have over u Oksfordovom rečniku španskog jezika

Prevodi za have over u rečniku engleski»španski

have over VB [Am hæv, həv, (ə)v -, Brit hav -], Brit also have round VB (v + o + adv)

have over guests:

have over

invitar

let's have some friends over to celebrate

invitemos a algunos amigos para celebrarlo

we had a few friends over last night

anoche vinieron unos amigos

Prevodi za have over u rečniku engleski»španski

to have sb over a barrel

tener a alguien entre la espada y la pared

the hold they have over the members of the sect

el dominio que ejercen sobre los miembros de la secta

to have influence over sb/sth

tener influencia sobre alguien/algo

to have influence over sb/sth

tener ascendiente sobre alguien/algo form

to have authority over sb/sth

tener autoridad sobre alguien/algo

to have jurisdiction (over sth)

tener jurisdicción (sobre algo)

dukes have precedence over earls

los duques tienen precedencia sobre los condes

to have or hold dominion over sth/sb

tener or mantener algo/a alguien bajo dominio

Prevodi za have over u rečniku španski»engleski

llevarle delantera a alg.

to have a lead over sb

Prevodi za have over u rečniku engleski»španski

I.over [Am ˈoʊvər, Brit ˈəʊvə] ADV over often appears as the second element of certain verb structures in English (blow over, knock over, pore over, etc). For translations, see the relevant verb entry (blow, knock, pore, etc).

1. over (overhead):

over

por encima

a plane flies over every five minutes

pasa un avión cada cinco minutos

2.1. over (across):

come over here!

¡ven aquí!

look over there!

¡mira allí!

he's looking over this way

está mirando hacia aquí

he came over to say hello

vino or se acercó a saludar

she called me over

me llamó (desde el otro lado)

I'm just going over to the butcher's

voy a cruzar un momento a la carnicería

could you take me over to Nick's?

¿podrías llevarme a casa de Nick?

you must come over sometime!

¡tienes que venir un día!

I'll be right over

enseguida estoy allí

I'd like to ask them over for dinner

quisiera invitarlos a cenar

he made his way over to the exit

se dirigió a la salida

he reached over and took the money

se estiró y tomó el dinero

we looked over into the garden

miramos el jardín (por encima de un muro etc)

we can jump over

podemos saltar por encima

I can row you over

yo te puedo llevar en bote al otro lado

the journey over to/from France

el viaje hasta/desde Francia

we didn't make it over to Ireland in the end

al final no cruzamos a Irlanda

how did you come? — I drove/flew over

¿cómo viniste? — en coche/avión

let's cross over

crucemos (la calle)

2.2. over (in another place):

she was sitting over there/here

estaba sentada allí/aquí

over on the far bank

en la otra orilla

he's over in England

está en Inglaterra

she's over from London

ha venido de Londres

how long are you over (here) for?

¿cuánto tiempo te vas a quedar (aquí)?

2.3. over (on other page, TV station etc):

see over

véase al dorso

for the latest news, over to New York

para las últimas noticias, conectamos ahora con Nueva York

3.1. over (out of upright position):

to knock sth over

tirar algo (de un golpe)

to knock sth over

botar algo (de un golpe) And

to tip sth over

volcar algo

3.2. over (onto other side):

let's get her over onto her back

pongámosla boca arriba

4. over (across entire surface):

to wipe sth over

pasarle un trapo a algo

scientists the world over

los científicos de todo el mundo

she's traveled the world over

ha viajado por todo el mundo

5. over TELEC:

over

corto

over and out!

corto y fuera

6. over (finished):

the film was over by 11 o'clock

la película terminó or acabó antes de las 11

as soon as the war was over

en cuanto terminó la guerra

it's all over between us

lo nuestro se ha acabado

it's all over between us

ya no hay nada entre nosotros

it's all over with him

he (or ha etc.) terminado or roto con él

when the storm is over

cuando haya pasado la tormenta

the worst is over

ya ha pasado lo peor

to be over (and done) with

haber terminado or acabado

once the exams are over with

cuando hayan terminado or acabado los exámenes

7. over as intensifier:

twice/ten times over

dos/diez veces

she says everything three times over

todo lo repite tres veces

8. over (again):

over Am

otra vez

we had to start over

tuvimos que volver a empezar

9. over (remaining):

if you have any material over

si te sobra or te queda tela

3 into 10 goes 3 and 1 over

10 dividido (por) 3 cabe a 3 y sobra 1

10. over (more):

over

más

anyone earning $25, 000 or over

cualquiera que gane 25.000 dólares o más

anyone earning $25, 000 or over

los que ganan a partir de 25.000 dólares

all words of six letters and over

todas las palabras de seis letras o más

11. over (very, excessively):

over careful/aggressive

demasiado

12.1. over (everywhere):

over

por todas partes

I've been looking all over for you

te he estado buscando por todas partes

12.2. over (over entire surface):

the tabletop is scratched all over

el tablero de la mesa está todo rayado

the walls are spattered all over with paint

las paredes están todas salpicadas de pintura

I'm aching/itching all over

me duele/pica todo (el cuerpo)

she was trembling all over

estaba temblando de pies a cabeza

12.3. over (through and through) inf:

that's her/Dee all over

eso es típico de ella/de Dee

12.4. over (finished):

to be all over we arrived when it was all over

llegamos cuando todo había terminado

13. over:

(all) over again (once more from beginning) to start (all) over again

volver a empezar (desde cero)

(all) over again (once more from beginning) to start (all) over again

empezar de nuevo

I had to type it (all) over again

tuve que volver a pasarlo a máquina

I had to type it (all) over again

tuve que pasarlo a máquina otra vez

14.1. over (next to):

over

contra

14.2. over (opposite):

over

enfrente de

14.3. over (compared with):

over esp Brit

frente a

Phrases:

over and over (repeatedly)

una y otra vez

(rolling) turning over and over as it fell

rodando al caer

II.over [Am ˈoʊvər, Brit ˈəʊvə] PREP

1. over (across):

you can jump over the fence

puedes saltar (por encima de) la valla

they built a bridge over the river

construyeron un puente sobre el río

she helped him over the street

le ayudó a cruzar la calle

she peered over his shoulder

atisbó por encima de su hombro

to sling sth over one's arm/shoulder

colgarse algo del brazo/hombro

the village over the river

el pueblo al otro lado del río

they live over the road/way Brit

viven en frente

2.1. over (above):

over

encima de

the room over the kitchen

la habitación que está encima de or sobre la cocina

the room over the kitchen

la habitación que está arriba de la cocina LatAm

the portrait hangs over the fireplace

el retrato está colgado encima de la chimenea

the portrait hangs over the fireplace

el retrato está colgado arriba de la chimenea LatAm

the water was over my waist

el agua me llegaba por encima de la cintura

a cold front over the Atlantic

un frente frío sobre el Atlántico

2.2. over MATH:

over

sobre

3. over (covering, on):

with just a blanket over her

con solo una manta encima

there are grilles over the windows

hay rejas en las ventanas

she wears a patch over one eye

lleva un parche en un ojo

snow was falling over the countryside

nevaba sobre la campiña

you'll get oil over your shirt

te vas a salpicar la camisa de aceite

my room looks out over the square

mi habitación da a la plaza

he pulled his hat down over his eyes

se encasquetó el sombrero tapándose los ojos

we just painted over the wallpaper

pintamos encima del papel

he put a coat on over his pajamas

se puso un abrigo encima del pijama

the sweater won't go over my head

el suéter no me pasa por la cabeza

she held her hand over her glass

tapó la copa con la mano

she hit me over the head with her stick

me dio con el bastón en la cabeza

4.1. over (more than):

over

más de

(well) over 7m

(bastante) más de 7m

think of a number over 10

piensa en un número mayor de or que 10

over the rate of inflation

por encima de la tasa de inflación

4.2. over:

over and above (in addition to)

además de

over and above the basic salary

además del salario base

5.1. over (senior to):

over

por encima de

to be over sb

estar por encima de alguien

5.2. over (indicating superiority):

over

sobre

to have control/power over sb/sth

tener control/poder sobre alguien/algo

victory over sb/sth

victoria f sobre alguien/algo

6.1. over (in preference to):

why did she get promoted over me?

¿por qué la ascendieron a ella pasándome por encima a mí?

6.2. over (in comparison to):

sales are up 20% over last year

las ventas han aumentado un 20% con respecto al año pasado

she has one great advantage over her rivals

tiene una gran ventaja sobre sus rivales

7. over (through, all around):

to show sb over a building/an estate

mostrarle un edificio/una finca a alguien

to show sb over a building/an estate

enseñarle un edificio/una finca a alguien esp Spain

over an area of 50km²

en un área de 50km²

if you think back over recent weeks

si repasas mentalmente las últimas semanas

I've been over the details with her

he repasado los detalles con ella

we've been over and over what happened

hemos vuelto una y otra vez sobre lo que sucedió

8.1. over (during, in the course of):

over the years, the memory faded

con los años, se desvaneció el recuerdo

over the past/next few years

en or durante los últimos/próximos años

we can discuss it over lunch/a drink

podemos hablarlo mientras comemos/tomamos una copa

I've been three hours over this letter already

ya me he pasado tres horas con esta carta

don't be too long over your shower/over changing

no tardes mucho en ducharte/cambiarte

8.2. over (throughout):

what are you doing over the weekend?

¿qué vas a hacer el fin de semana?

we'll be in Italy over the summer

pasaremos el verano en Italia

spread (out) over six weeks/a six-week period

a lo largo de seis semanas

spread (out) over six weeks/a six-week period

en un plazo de seis semanas

if we spread the payments over a longer period

si espaciamos los pagos durante un período más largo

9. over (referring to experiences, illnesses):

is she over her measles yet?

¿ya se ha repuesto del sarampión?

it was a terrible blow, she isn't over it yet

fue un golpe muy duro y aún no se ha repuesto

we're over the worst now

ya hemos pasado lo peor

he isn't over her yet

todavía la quiere

10. over (by the medium of):

over

por

to talk over the telephone

hablar por teléfono

over the radio/the loudspeaker

por la radio/el altavoz

over the satellite link

vía satélite

11. over (about, on account of):

to cry/laugh over sth

llorar/reírse por algo

they had an argument over money

discutieron por asuntos de dinero

they were fighting over the doll

se estaban peleando por la muñeca

12.1. over (over entire surface of):

there are black marks all over the floor

hay marcas negras por todo el suelo

the oil went all over her

se manchó toda de aceite

to be all over sb inf (defeat heavily)

darle una paliza a alguien inf

(be demonstrative toward) the dog's all over me as soon as I sit down

en cuanto me siento, el perro se me echa encima

they were all over each other

estaban de lo más acaramelados inf

12.2. over (throughout):

all over town/the house

por toda la ciudad/la casa

I've been all over the place looking for you

te he estado buscando por todas partes

III.over [Am ˈoʊvər, Brit ˈəʊvə] N (in cricket)

over

over m (serie de seis lanzamientos)

vidi i turn over, go over, come over

I.turn over VB [Am tərn -, Brit təːn -] (v + o + adv)

1. turn over (flip, reverse):

turn over mattress/omelet

darle la vuelta a

turn over mattress/omelet

voltear LatAm excl CSur

turn over mattress/omelet

dar vuelta CSur

turn over soil

remover

turn over soil

voltear LatAm excl CSur

turn over soil

dar vuelta CSur

she turned the idea over in her mind

le dio vueltas a la idea en la cabeza

2. turn over MOTOR:

turn over engine

hacer funcionar

II.turn over VB [Am tərn -, Brit təːn -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o) (hand over)

turn over prisoner/document

entregar

she turned the company over to her son

puso la empresa a nombre de su hijo

III.turn over VB [Am tərn -, Brit təːn -] (v + adv + o)

1. turn over COMM:

we turned over $8 million last year

facturamos 8 millones de dólares el año pasado

we turned over $8 million last year

tuvimos un volumen de ventas (or transacciones etc.) de 8 millones de dólares el año pasado

stock is turned over very rapidly

la rotación del estoc es muy rápida

2. turn over page:

turn over

pasar

turn over

volver

turn over

dar vuelta CSur

IV.turn over VB [Am tərn -, Brit təːn -] (v + adv)

1. turn over (onto other side):

turn over

darse la vuelta

turn over

darse vuelta CSur

he turned over onto his stomach

se dio la vuelta y se puso boca abajo

he turned over onto his stomach

se dio vuelta y se puso boca abajo CSur

the car turned over

el coche volcó or dio una vuelta de campana

2. turn over MOTOR:

turn over engine:

funcionar

3. turn over COMM:

the stock turns over very quickly

la rotación del estoc es muy rápida

4. turn over (turn page):

turn over

pasar la página

turn over

volver la página

turn over

dar vuelta la página CSur

I.go over VB [Am ɡoʊ -, Brit ɡəʊ -] (v + prep + o)

1. go over (inspect, check):

go over text/figures/work

revisar

go over text/figures/work

examinar

go over car

revisar

go over house/premises

inspeccionar

2. go over (dust, clean):

I'll just go over the bedroom with a duster

voy a darle una pasada or un repaso al dormitorio con un trapo

3. go over (revise, review):

go over notes/chapter

repasar

I'd like to go over your essay with you

quisiera que viéramos or analizáramos tu trabajo juntos

I went over the incident in my mind

repasé mentalmente el incidente

I don't want to go over all that again

no quiero volver otra vez sobre eso

4. go over (draw, ink over):

go over outline/drawing

repasar

II.go over VB [Am ɡoʊ -, Brit ɡəʊ -] (v + adv)

1. go over (make one's way, travel):

go over

ir

I went over to the window

fui hasta la ventana

I went over to the window

me acerqué a la ventana

she went over to Jack and took his hand

se acercó a Jack y le tomó la mano

I'm going over to the States next week

la semana que viene me voy a Estados Unidos

we went over by boat/plane

fuimos en barco/avión

2. go over:

go over RADIO, TV

pasar

we're going over to our New York correspondent

conectamos ahora con nuestro corresponsal en Nueva York

3. go over (change sides):

go over

pasarse

to go over to the other side/the enemy/the competition

pasarse al otro bando/al enemigo/a la competencia

people are going over to their way of thinking

la gente está adoptando su forma de pensar

4. go over (fly overhead):

go over plane:

pasar

5. go over (be received):

his jokes didn't go over well

sus chistes no cayeron muy bien

I.come over VB [Am kəm -, Brit kʌm -] (v + adv)

1. come over (to sb's home):

telephone me or, better still, come over

llámame o, mejor aún, pásate por casa or ven a casa

2. come over (from overseas):

come over

venir

3. come over (change sides, opinions):

she came over to our side

se pasó a nuestro bando

he'll soon come over to our way of thinking

ya se va a convencer de que tenemos razón

4. come over (have sudden feeling):

to come over faint

marearse

he came over all shivery

de repente le dieron escalofríos

5. come over → come across

II.come over VB [Am kəm -, Brit kʌm -] (v + prep + o) (affect, afflict)

a feeling of nausea came over her

le dieron náuseas

I don't know what came over me

no sé qué me pasó

whatever came over you?

¿cómo se te ocurrió hacer eso?

I.have <pt & pp had> [Am hæv, həv, (ə)v, Brit hav] VB trans

1.1. have (to possess):

have

tener

we have or esp Brit we've got 30 hectares

tenemos 30 hectáreas

I didn't have or esp Brit hadn't got any money

no tenía dinero

do you have a car? — no, I don't or esp Brit have you got a car? — no, I haven't

¿tienes coche? — no (, no tengo)

have you a car/any children? — no, I haven't

¿tienes coche/hijos? — no (, no tengo)

April has 30 days

abril tiene 30 días

I've a cousin in Boston

tengo un primo en Boston

1.2. have courage/patience/strength/right:

have

tener

he had the sense to refuse

tuvo el sentido común de negarse

you've no idea what I've been through!

¡no tienes (ni) idea de or no te puedes imaginar las que he pasado!

1.3. have (to feel, to show):

have

tener

have some respect!

¡ten más respeto!

he hasn't (got) any consideration for others

no tiene ninguna consideración con los demás

she has a lot of pain

tiene or siente mucho dolor

I'm beginning to have doubts

me están entrando dudas

2. have (to hold, to have at one's disposal):

have

tener

look out, he's got a gun!

¡cuidado! ¡tiene una pistola or está armado!

how much money do you have or esp Brit have you got on you?

¿cuánto dinero tienes or llevas encima?

I had him by the arm

lo tenía agarrado del brazo

may I have a sheet of paper?

¿me das una hoja de papel?

that one doesn't work: have this one Brit

ese no funciona, toma este

may I have your name?

¿me dice su nombre?

do you have or esp Brit have you got her address?

¿tienes su dirección?

have you got a light?

¿tienes fuego?

you've had long enough

has tenido tiempo suficiente

I've got a surprise for you

tengo una sorpresa para ti

I've got a surprise for you

te tengo una sorpresa

could I have your Sales Department, please? (on phone)

¿me comunica con el departamento de ventas, por favor?

could I have your Sales Department, please? (on phone)

¿me pone con el departamento de ventas, por favor? Spain

could I have your Sales Department, please? (on phone)

¿me da con el departamento de ventas, por favor? CSur

I have it!, I've got it!

¡ya lo tengo!

I have it!, I've got it!

¡ya está, ya está!

all right: have it your own way!

¡está bien! ¡haz lo que quieras!

what have we here?

¿y esto?

to have sth to + infin

tener algo que  +  infin

I've (got) a lot to do

tengo mucho que hacer

you've (got) a lot to learn

tienes mucho que aprender

I had nothing to wear that was suitable

no tenía nada que ponerme que fuese apropiado

I have or I've got this photo to remind me

tengo esta foto de recuerdo

3.1. have (to receive):

have

tener

we had a letter from him last week

tuvimos or recibimos carta de él la semana pasada

have you had any news?

¿has tenido noticias?

he has all-party support

cuenta con or tiene el apoyo de todos los partidos

could we have some silence, please?

(hagan) silencio, por favor

could we have the next witness?

que pase el siguiente testigo

I had it from someone who knows the people involved

lo supe or me enteré por alguien que conoce a las personas implicadas

we have it on the best authority that …

sabemos de buena fuente que …

to have had it inf don't let her catch you or you've had it

que no te pille o estás arreglado inf

I think your umbrella's had it

me parece que tu paraguas no da para más inf

I've had it up to here with your complaining

estoy hasta la coronilla or hasta las narices de tus quejas inf

to have it in for sb inf

tenerle manía or tirria a alguien inf

to let sb have it sl (attack) (physically)

darle su merecido a alguien

to let sb have it sl (attack) (physically)

darle a alguien como en bolsa RioPl inf

to let sb have it (verbally)

cantarle las cuarenta a alguien inf

to let sb have it (verbally)

poner a alguien verde Spain inf

to let sb have it (verbally)

poner a alguien a parir Spain inf

3.2. have (to obtain, to gain):

have

conseguir

a room can be had for $30

se puede conseguir una habitación por 30 dólares

they were the best/only seats to be had

eran los mejores/únicos asientos que había

red or green, which will you have?

rojo o verde ¿cuál quieres?

I'll have a kilo of tomatoes, please

¿me da un kilo de tomates, por favor?

I'll have a kilo of tomatoes, please

¿me pone un kilo de tomates, por favor? Spain

4. have (to consume):

have steak/spaghetti

comer

have steak/spaghetti

tomar Spain

have champagne/beer

tomar

to have breakfast

desayunar

to have dinner

cenar

to have dinner

comer LatAm

to have lunch

almorzar

to have lunch

comer esp Spain Mex

to have a cigarette

fumarse un cigarrillo

have some more sauce

sírvete más salsa

what are we having for dinner?

¿qué hay de cena?

I've had nothing to eat all day

no he comido nada en todo el día

we had too much to drink

bebimos demasiado

we had too much to drink

tomamos demasiado LatAm

how do you have your coffee?

¿cómo tomas el café?

what will you have? (in restaurant)

¿qué se van a servir?

what will you have? (in restaurant)

¿qué van a tomar? Spain

I think I'll have the sole

creo que voy a pedir el lenguado

I think I'll have the sole

creo que voy a tomar el lenguado Spain

5.1. have (to experience):

have accident/meeting

tener

we had a week in Rome

estuvimos or pasamos una semana en Roma

they had a party to celebrate

hicieron una fiesta para celebrarlo

the project has had a setback

el proyecto ha sufrido un revés

did you have good weather?

¿te (or les etc.) hizo buen tiempo?

have a nice day!

¡adiós! ¡que le (or te etc.) vaya bien!

we had a very pleasant evening

pasamos una noche muy agradable

he's having Spanish lessons

está tomando or le están dando clases de español

he's having Spanish lessons

está dando clases de español Spain

I had an injection

me pusieron or me dieron una inyección

he had a heart transplant/an X ray

le hicieron un trasplante de corazón/una radiografía

she had a heart attack

le dio un ataque al corazón or un infarto

they have it easy

lo tienen (todo) muy fácil

5.2. have (to suffer from):

have cancer/diabetes/flu

tener

he's got a headache/sore throat

le duele la cabeza/la garganta

he's got a headache/sore throat

tiene dolor de cabeza/garganta

you've got a cold

estás resfriado

6. have (to look after):

have

tener

they have visitors/guests

tienen visita/huéspedes

we had a friend staying with us

teníamos a un amigo en casa

my mother offered to have the children

mi madre se ofreció a cuidar a los niños

7. have causative use:

we'll have it clean in no time

enseguida lo limpiamos or lo dejamos limpio

he had them all laughing/in tears

los hizo reír/llorar a todos

you had me worried

me tenías preocupado

we'll soon have you out of here

pronto te sacaremos de aquí

to have sb + infin she had me retype it

me lo hizo volver a pasar a máquina

I'll have her call you back as soon as she arrives

le diré or pediré que lo llame en cuanto llegue

what else would you have them do?

¿qué más quieres que hagan?

I'll have you know, young man, that I …

para que sepa, jovencito, yo …

to have sth + past part he had a new palace built

se hizo construir un nuevo palacio

to have sth + past part he had a new palace built

se mandó construir un nuevo palacio LatAm

you could have it repaired

podrías hacerlo arreglar

you could have it repaired

podrías mandarlo (a) arreglar LatAm

you've had your hair cut!

¡te has cortado el pelo!

have him seen by the doctor

hazlo ver por el médico

8.1. have (to allow, to permit):

have with negative

tolerar

have with negative

consentir

I won't have it!

¡no lo consentiré or toleraré!

she refuses to have her private life discussed in public

se niega a que discutan su vida privada en público

I won't have him interfering

no pienso tolerar que se inmiscuya

we can't have her getting her hands dirty now, can we?

¡cómo vamos a permitir que la señora se ensucie las manos!

8.2. have (to accept, to believe):

have

aceptar

have

creer

we told her we'd seen him, but she just wouldn't have it

le dijimos que lo habíamos visto pero no lo quiso aceptar or creer

9. have (indicating what happens):

I have people coming for dinner tonight

esta noche tengo gente a cenar

to have sth + infin/+ past part I've had three lambs die this week

se me han muerto tres corderos esta semana

he had his bicycle stolen

le robaron la bicicleta

10. have (indicating state, position):

have

tener

she had her eyes closed

tenía los ojos cerrados

I had the radio on

tenía la radio puesta

you have or Brit you've got your belt twisted

tienes el cinturón torcido

what color shall we have the flowers?

¿de qué color ponemos (or compramos etc.) las flores?

let's have the sofa over here

pongamos el sofá aquí

11. have (to give birth to):

have baby/twins

tener

12.1. have inf (to catch, to get the better of):

they almost had him, but he managed to escape

casi lo agarran or atrapan, pero logró escaparse

I'll have them for that

ya me las pagarán

the name of the actor? you have me there

¿el nombre del actor? ¡ahí sí que me mataste! inf

12.2. have inf:

have (to swindle)

timar

have (dupe)

engañar

you've been had!

¡te han timado or engañado!

you've been had!

¡te han tomado el pelo! inf

I had you there: you thought I was serious!

te engañé, te creíste que lo decía en serio

13. have (to establish):

rumor has it that …

corre el rumor de que …

she was not in fact, as popular belief has it, an orphan

no era en realidad huérfana, como se suele creer

as fate would have it, she …

quiso la suerte que ella …

14. have (in the sexual sense):

have

poseer liter

have

acostarse con

II.have <pt & pp had> [Am hæv, həv, (ə)v, Brit hav] VB aux

1. have (used to form the perfect tenses):

have

haber

I have/had seen her

la he/había visto

I have/had just seen her

la acabo/acababa de ver

I have/had just seen her

recién la vi/la había visto LatAm

have you been waiting long?

¿hace mucho que esperas?

have you been waiting long?

¿llevas mucho rato esperando?

you have been busy

¡cómo has trabajado!

she'd already gone when we arrived

ya se había ido cuando llegamos

had I known that or if I'd known that …

si hubiera sabido que …

had I known that or if I'd known that …

de haber sabido que …

when he had finished, she …

cuando terminó, ella …

when he had finished, she …

cuando hubo terminado, ella … liter

2. have (in question tags):

you've been told, haven't you?

te lo han dicho ¿no? or ¿no es cierto? or ¿no es verdad?

they have signed, haven't they?

han firmado ¿no?

you haven't lost the key, have you?

¡no habrás perdido la llave …!

3. have (in elliptical use):

you may have forgiven him, but I haven't

puede que tú lo hayas perdonado, pero yo no

the clock has stopped — so it has!

el reloj se ha parado — ¡es verdad! or ¡es cierto!

you've forgotten something — have I?

te has olvidado de algo — ¿sí?

I've told her — you haven't!

se lo he dicho — ¡no! ¿en serio?

4.1. have (expressing obligation):

have (got) to + infin

tener que  +  infin

do you have to go?, have you got to go?

¿tienes que ir?

you don't have to come if you don't want to

no tienes que or no tienes por qué venir si no quieres

I have or I've got to admit that …

tengo que reconocer que …

you don't have to be an expert to realize that

no hay que or no se necesita ser un experto para darse cuenta de eso

don't go out unless you have to

no salgas a menos que tengas que hacerlo

she always has to interfere

siempre tiene que inmiscuirse

4.2. have (expressing certainty):

have (got) to + infin

tener que  +  infin

someone has to or someone's got to lose

alguien tiene que perder

it had to happen

tenía que ocurrir

you've got to be kidding!

¡lo dices en broma or en chiste!

have over u rečniku PONS

Prevodi za have over u rečniku engleski»španski

have over VB trans always sep

have over

invitar

Prevodi za have over u rečniku engleski»španski

to have sb over a barrel

tener a alguien en un puño

to have an advantage over sb

tener ventaja sobre alguien

to have command over sth

tener mando sobre algo

to have dominion over sb/sth

tener a alguien/algo bajo su dominio

to have command over a fleet

estar al mando de una flota

Prevodi za have over u rečniku španski»engleski

preceder a algo/alguien

to have priority over sth/sb

tener preferencia ante alguien

to have priority over sb

engualichar a alguien

to have power over sb

tener una espina clavada

to have sth hanging over one

Prevodi za have over u rečniku engleski»španski

I.over [ˈəʊvəʳ, Am ˈoʊvɚ] PREP

1. over (above):

over

encima de

over

por encima de

to hang the picture over the desk

colgar el cuadro encima del escritorio

the bridge over the motorway

el puente sobre la autopista

to fly over the sea

volar sobre el mar

they'll be a long time over it

estarán mucho tiempo en ello

2. over (on):

to hit sb over the head

golpear a alguien en la cabeza

to drive over sth

arrollar algo

to spread a cloth over the table

extender un mantel sobre la mesa

3. over (across):

to go over the bridge

cruzar el puente

the house over the road

la casa de enfrente

to come from over the Rhine

venir de la otra orilla del Rin

it rained all over England

llovió por toda Inglaterra

famous all over the world

famoso en todo el mundo

4. over (behind):

to look over sb's shoulder

mirar por encima del hombro de alguien

over the dune

detrás de la duna

5. over (during):

over

durante

over the winter

durante el invierno

over time

con el tiempo

over a two year period

durante un período de dos años

to stay over the weekend

quedarse a pasar el fin de semana

6. over (more than):

to speak for over an hour

hablar durante una hora

over 150

más de 150

children over 14

niños mayores de 14 (años)

over and above that

además de eso

7. over (through):

I heard it over the radio

lo oí por la radio

to hear sth over the noise

escuchar algo a pesar del ruido

what came over him?

¿qué le picó? inf

8. over (in superiority to):

to rule over the Romans

gobernar sobre los romanos

to have command over sth

tener mando sobre algo

to have an advantage over sb

tener ventaja sobre alguien

9. over (about):

over sth

acerca de algo

to puzzle over a problem

romperse la cabeza sobre un problema

10. over (for checking):

to go over a text

revisar un texto

to watch over a child

cuidar a un niño

11. over (past):

to be over the worst

haber pasado lo peor

12. over MATH:

4 over 12 equals a third

4 entre 12 es igual a un tercio

II.over [ˈəʊvəʳ, Am ˈoʊvɚ] ADV

1. over (moving above):

over go, jump

por encima

to fly over the city

volar sobre la ciudad

2. over (at a distance):

to move sth over

apartar algo

over here

acá

over there

allá

over the road

cruzando la calle

3. over (moving across):

to come over here

venir para acá

to go over there

ir para allá

he has gone over to France

se ha ido a Francia

he swam over to me

nadó hacia mí

he went over to the enemy fig

se cambió al bando enemigo

4. over (on a visit):

come over tonight

pásate por aquí esta noche

5. over (changing hands):

to pass/hand sth over

pasar/dar algo

6. over (downwards):

to fall over

caerse

to knock sth over

tirar algo

7. over (another way up):

to turn the page/the pancake over

voltear la página/el pastel

8. over (in exchange):

to change over

intercambiar

to change over (from sth) to sth else

cambiar (de algo) a otra cosa

9. over (completely):

that's her all over

eso es muy (típico) de ella

to look for sb all over

buscar a alguien por todos lados

to turn sth over and over

dar vueltas y vueltas a algo

to think sth over

pensar algo (detalladamente)

10. over (again):

to count them over again

contarlos otra vez

I repeated it over and over

lo repetí una y otra vez

to do sth all over Am

hacer algo desde el principio

11. over (more):

children of 14 and over

niños de 14 años en adelante

7 into 30 goes 4 and 2 over

30 entre 7 son 4 y nos quedan 2

12. over (sb's turn):

it's over to him

es su turno

over RADIO, AVIAT

cambio

over and out

cambio y corto

III.over [ˈəʊvəʳ, Am ˈoʊvɚ] ADJ

1. over (finished):

over

acabado, -a

it's all over

se acabó

the snow is over

se acabó la nieve

2. over (remaining):

over

restante

there are three left over

quedan tres

I.have [həv, stressed: hæv] has, had, had has, had, had VB trans

1. have (own):

have

tener

have

poseer

she's got two brothers

tiene dos hermanos

have you got a cold? — no, I've got a headache

¿estás resfriado? — no, me duele la cabeza

to have sth to do

tener algo que hacer

2. have (engage in):

to have a walk

pasear

to have a talk with sb

hablar con alguien

to have a bath/shower

bañarse/ducharse

to have a nap

echar una cabezadita

to have a game

echar una partida

3. have (eat):

to have lunch

comer

I haven't had shrimp in ages!

¡hace años que no como gambas!

to have some coffee

tomar un poco de café

4. have (give birth to):

to have a child

tener un hijo

5. have (receive):

have

tener

have

recibir

to have news of sb

tener [o recibir] noticias de alguien

to have visitors

tener visita

6. have (prepare):

to have dinner ready

tener la cena preparada

7. have (cause to occur):

to not have sb/sth doing sth

no dejar que alguien/algo haga algo

I'll have Bob give you a ride home

le pediré [o diré] a Bob que te lleve a casa

8. have (understand):

I kept telling him you were French, but he wouldn't have it

le dije una y otra vez que eras francesa, pero él no bajaba del burro

Phrases:

to have done with it

acabar con el asunto

to have it in for sb inf

tenerla tomada con alguien

to have it in one to do sth

ser capaz de hacer algo

I didn't think she had it in her!

¡no pensaba que fuera capaz de eso!

if she finds out about what you've done, you've have it! inf

si se entera de lo que has hecho, ¡estás listo!

to have had it with sb/sth inf

haber tenido más que suficiente de alguien/algo

II.have [həv, stressed: hæv] has, had, had has, had, had VB aux (indicates perfect tense)

he has never been to Scotland

nunca ha estado en Escocia

we had been swimming

habíamos estado nadando

to have got to do sth

tener que hacer algo

what time have we got to be there?

¿a qué hora tenemos que estar allí?

do we have to finish this today?

¿tenemos que acabar esto hoy?

had I known you were coming, ... form

si hubiera sabido que ibas a venir, ...