THROUGH - Prevod od engleski do španski

I. through [Am θru, Brit θruː] PREP

1.1. through (from one side to the other):

through: por

she came in through the door: entró por la puerta

look through the window: mira por la ventana

it fell through that hole: se cayó por ese agujero

it went right through the wall: atravesó la pared de lado a lado

the current flows through the circuit: la corriente fluye a través del circuito

to hear/feel sth through sth: oír/sentir algo a través de algo

she peered through the keyhole: miró por el agujero de la cerradura

he was shot through the head: le pegaron un balazo en la cabeza

he was unable to breathe through his nose: no podía respirar por la nariz

the truck crashed through the barrier: el camión se llevó la barrera por delante

they struggled on through the crowd: siguieron abriéndose paso entre la multitud

he spoke through clenched teeth: habló entre dientes

the chair flew through the air: la silla voló por los aires

he strolled through the town center: paseó por el centro de la ciudad

we drove through Munich: atravesamos Munich (en coche)

we sailed through the Suez Canal: pasamos por el Canal de Suez (en barco)

we searched through her belongings: registramos sus pertenencias

she glanced through the magazine: hojeó la revista

I worked my way through the textbook: me leí el texto de punta a punta

1.2. through (past, beyond):

to be through sth: haber pasado algo

we're through the preliminary stages already: ya hemos pasado las fases iniciales

2.1. through (in time):

we worked through the night: trabajamos durante toda la noche

she won't live through the night: de esta noche no pasa

she slept through the entire lecture: durmió durante toda la conferencia

half-way through his speech: en medio de su discurso

half-way through his speech: cuando iba (or vaya etc.) por la mitad del discurso

she helped him through a difficult period: le ayudó a superar un período difícil

after everything we've been through together: después de todo lo que hemos pasado juntos

through the centuries: a través de los siglos

I can't sit through another two-hour sermon: no puedo aguantar otro sermón de dos horas

2.2. through (until and including) Am:

Tuesday through Thursday I stay in New York: de martes a jueves me quedo en Nueva York

offer good through May 31: oferta válida hasta el 31 de mayo

October through December: desde octubre hasta diciembre inclusive

3. through (by):

she spoke through an interpreter: habló a través de un intérprete

I heard about it through a friend: me enteré a través de or por un amigo

through his help I eventually found an apartment: gracias a su ayuda or mediante su ayuda finalmente encontré un apartamento

through no fault of her own: sin tener culpa alguna

it happened through carelessness: ocurrió por falta de cuidado

II. through [Am θru, Brit θruː] ADV

1. through (from one side to the other):

come through, please!: ¡pasen, por favor!

the train sped through without stopping: el tren pasó a toda velocidad sin parar

he barged through: pasó dando empujones

we're just traveling through: estamos de paso

the sun came through: salió el sol

the red paint shows through: se nota la pintura roja que hay debajo

2. through (in time, process):

we worked through without a break: trabajamos sin parar para descansar

she's never played the piece through: nunca ha tocado toda la pieza (desde el principio hasta el final)

all night through: durante toda la noche

3.1. through (completely):

wet/soaked through: mojado/calado hasta los huesos

Phrases:

through and through he's a soldier through and through: es militar hasta la médula

it's a subject which he knows through and through: es un tema que se conoce al dedillo

III. through [Am θru, Brit θruː] ADJ

1. through TRANSP attr:

through train/route: directo

through traffic: tráfico m de paso

no through road: calle sin salida

2. through (finished) inf pred:

aren't you through yet?: ¿no has terminado aún?

as a journalist, you're through: como periodista, estás acabado

to be through with sb/sth: haber terminado con alguien/algo

I'm through with her/him: he terminado con ella/él

when I'm through with you: cuando haya terminado contigo

are you through with the atlas?: ¿has terminado con el atlas?

to be through (with) -ing I'm through trying to be nice to you: no pienso seguir tratando de ser amable contigo

3. through Brit TELEC:

you're through!: ¡hable!

we're through to Madrid: nos han conectado con Madrid

I. put through VB [Am pʊt -, Brit pʊt -] (v + o + prep + o)

1. put through (make undergo):

put through: someter a

to put sb through it inf: hacérselas pasar (mal) a alguien

2. put through (send to):

put through: mandar a

they borrowed money to put her through college: se endeudaron para mandarla a la universidad

II. put through VB [Am pʊt -, Brit pʊt -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

1. put through (connect) TELEC:

if there's a call from Rome, put it straight through: si llaman de Roma, páseme la llamada enseguida

she put me through to the manager: me comunicó or me pasó con el gerente

she put me through to the manager: me dio con el gerente RioPl

2. put through (complete, achieve):

put through reform/deal: llevar a cabo

I. pull through VB [Am pʊl -, Brit pʊl -] (v + adv, v + prep + o)

1. pull through (recover):

pull through: reponerse

to pull through an illness: reponerse de una enfermedad

2. pull through (survive):

pull through: salir adelante

to pull through a crisis: superar una crisis

II. pull through VB [Am pʊl -, Brit pʊl -] (v + o + adv, v + o + prep + o)

1. pull through (help recover):

pull through: ayudar a recuperarse

her nursing pulled him through (his illness): sus cuidados lo ayudaron a recuperarse (de la enfermedad)

2. pull through (help survive):

pull through: salvar

pull through: ayudar a superar

I. get through VB [Am ɡɛt -, Brit ɡɛt -] (v + prep + o, v + adv)

1. get through (pass through):

get through gap/hole: pasar por

it's a swamp, the tractors will never get through: es un pantano, los tractores no van a poder pasar

2. get through:

get through ordeal/difficulties: superar

get through period: pasar

once we've got through the winter …: una vez que hayamos pasado el invierno …

it was a very trying time, but we got through thanks to …: fue una etapa muy difícil, pero la superamos gracias a …

3. get through SPORTS:

get through heat/qualifying round: pasar

to get through to the finals: pasar a las finales

4. get through (pass) Brit:

get through examination/test: aprobar

get through examination/test: pasar

it was a tough exam but somehow she got through: fue un examen difícil pero de alguna manera aprobó or pasó

II. get through VB [Am ɡɛt -, Brit ɡɛt -] (v + adv)

1. get through (reach destination):

get through supplies/reinforcements/messenger:: llegar a destino

get through news/report:: llegar

2. get through (on the telephone):

get through: comunicarse

to get through to sb/sth: comunicarse con alguien/algo

he couldn't get through to Tokyo: no se pudo comunicar con Tokyo

3. get through (make understand):

to get through (to sb) am I getting through to you?: ¿me entiendes?

to get through (to sb) am I getting through to you?: ¿me explico?

I can't get through to him: no logro hacerme entender or comunicarme con él

4. get through (finish):

get through Am: terminar

get through Am: acabar

III. get through VB [Am ɡɛt -, Brit ɡɛt -] (v + prep + o)

1. get through (use up) Brit:

get through materials: gastarse

get through materials: usar

he got through a pair of shoes in less than a month: destrozó un par de zapatos en menos de un mes

she got through £100 just on table napkins: se gastó 100 libras solo en servilletas

2. get through (deal with):

I've only got ten more pages to get through: me quedan solo diez páginas por leer (or estudiar etc.)

I have to get through all these applications before 5 o'clock: tengo que leer todas estas solicitudes antes de las cinco

IV. get through VB [Am ɡɛt -, Brit ɡɛt -] (v + o + adv, v + o + prep + o) (bring through)

get through: pasar

to get sth through customs: pasar algo por la aduana

they got the piano through the window: pasaron el piano por la ventana

the teacher got them all through Brit: gracias al profesor aprobaron todos

the teacher got them all through Brit: el profesor los sacó a todos adelante

it was his will power that got him through: fue su fuerza de voluntad lo que lo salvó (or ayudó a superar la crisis etc.)

V. get through VB [Am ɡɛt -, Brit ɡɛt -] (v + o + adv)

1. get through (send):

get through supplies/convoy/message: hacer llegar

2. get through (make understood):

get through: hacer entender

I can't get it through to him that …: no logro hacerle entender que …

to get sth through one's head or skull inf can't you get it through your thick head or skull that … ?: ¿no puedes meterte en esa cabezota que … ? inf

plow through VB [Am plaʊ -, Brit plaʊ -], plough through Brit VB (v + prep + o)

1. plow through mud/snow:

plow through: abrirse camino a través de

I'm still plowing through the book: todavía estoy tratando de leer el libro, pero me cuesta

2. plow through wall/fence:

plow through: arrasar

scrape through VB [Am skreɪp -, Brit skreɪp -] (v + adv, v + prep + o)

scrape through exam:

scrape through: aprobar raspando

scrape through: aprobar arañando Urug

scrape through: aprobar por los pelos inf

scrape through: aprobar por un pelo inf

the team scraped through into the semi-finals: el equipo pasó a las semifinales por los pelos or por un pelo inf

I. see through VB [Am si -, Brit siː -] (v + prep + o) (not be deceived by)

anyone could see through that story: ese cuento no se lo creía nadie

I can see through your little game: te conozco el juego

I saw through him from the start: lo calé desde el primer momento inf

II. see through VB [Am si -, Brit siː -] (v + o + adv, v + o + prep + o)

1. see through (support):

his support saw me through: su apoyo me mantuvo a flote

his optimism saw him through the crisis: su optimismo lo ayudó a sobrellevar la crisis

2. see through (last):

$20 won't see me through the week: 20 dólares no me van a alcanzar hasta el fin de semana

make sure this sees you through: con esto te tiene que alcanzar

III. see through VB [Am si -, Brit siː -] (v + o + adv) (carry to completion)

see through: terminar

he saw the term through: terminó el semestre

I'll see this thing through if it kills me!: ¡voy a llevar esto buen a término aunque me mate!

see-through [Am ˈsi ˌθru, Brit ˈsiːθruː] ADJ

see-through: transparente

I. sleep through VB [Am slip -, Brit sliːp -] (v + prep + o)

he slept through the alarm clock: no oyó el despertador y siguió durmiendo

she'll sleep through anything: es capaz de seguir durmiendo aunque haya mucho ruido

he slept through the whole film: durmió durante toda la película

II. sleep through VB [Am slip -, Brit sliːp -] (v + adv)

sleep through: seguir durmiendo

sail through VB [Am seɪl -, Brit seɪl -] (v + prep + o)

you'll sail through the exam: aprobarás el examen con los ojos cerrados or sin ningún problema

he sailed through the interview: la entrevista le resultó muy fácil

sit through VB [Am sɪt -, Brit sɪt -] (v + prep + o)

I sat through two boring lectures: me escuché dos conferencias aburridas (de cabo a rabo)

one of the worst plays I've ever had to sit through: una de las peores obras que jamás haya tenido que soportar or aguantar

sell-through [Am ˈsɛl ˌθru, Brit] N U or C

1. sell-through U (retail sales):

sell-through: volumen m de facturación

2.1. sell-through U (retail sale):

sell-through: venta f directa

2.2. sell-through C (video for retail sale):

sell-through: video m para venta directa

strike through VB [Am straɪk -, Brit strʌɪk -] (v + adv + o)

strike through name:

strike through: tachar

I. through [θru:] PREP

1. through (spatial):

through: a través de

through: por

to go right through sth: traspasar algo

to go through the door: pasar por la puerta

to walk through a room: atravesar una habitación

to walk through a village: caminar por un pueblo

2. through (temporal):

through: durante

all through my life: durante toda mi vida

to be through sth: acabar de (hacer) algo

3. through Am (until):

through: hasta

open Monday through Friday: abierto de lunes a viernes

4. through MATH:

6 through 3 is 2: 6 entre 3 da 2

5. through (by means of):

through: por (medio de)

II. through [θru:] ADV

1. through (of place):

through: de un lado a otro

I read the book through: leí el libro entero

to go through to sth: ir directo a algo

2. through (of time):

all day through: de la mañana a la noche

halfway through: a medio camino

3. through TELEC:

to put sb through to sb: poner a alguien con alguien

4. through (completely):

through: completamente

to think sth through: pensarse algo detenidamente

Phrases:

through and through: de cabo a rabo

III. through [θru:] ADJ

1. through (finished):

through: terminado, -a

we are through: hemos terminado

2. through (direct):

through: directo, -a

3. through SCHOOL:

to get through: aprobar

sit through VB trans

sit through: aguantar hasta el final

read through VB trans

read through: leer de principio a fin

go through VB trans insep

1. go through (pass):

go through: pasar por

2. go through (experience):

go through: vivir

go through operation: sufrir

3. go through:

go through (practice, perform): practicar

go through (review, discuss): repasar

4. go through (be approved):

go through: ser aprobado

5. go through (use up):

go through: gastar

6. go through (look through):

go through: examinar

7. go through (wear through):

go through: gastar

put through irreg VB trans -tt-

1. put through (insert through):

to put sth through sth: hacer pasar algo por algo

2. put through (process with):

put through proposal: hacer aceptar

put through bill: hacer aprobar

3. put through (send):

put through: mandar

to put sb through college: mandar a alguien a la universidad

4. put through TELEC:

put through: poner

to put through a telephone call to Paris: poner una conferencia a París

to put a call through: pasar una llamada

to put sb through (to sb): pasar a alguien (con alguien)

5. put through (implement):

put through: llevar a cabo

6. put through (make endure):

to put sb through sth: someter a alguien a algo

to put sb through it: hacer pasar un mal rato a alguien

through flight N

through flight: vuelo m directo

through traffic N

through traffic: (tráfico m de) tránsito m

play through VB trans

play through: tocar

run-through [ˈrʌnθru:] N THEAT, MUS

run-through: ensayo m (rápido)

to have a run-through of sth: ensayar algo

OpenDict unos

run through VB

to run through sth: repasar algo por encima

I. through [θru] PREP

1. through (spatial):

through: a través de

through: por

to go right through sth: traspasar algo

to go through the door: entrar por la puerta

to walk through a room: atravesar una habitación

to walk through a village: caminar por un pueblo

2. through (temporal):

through: durante

all through my life: durante toda mi vida

to be through sth: acabar de (hacer) algo

3. through (until):

through: hasta

open Monday through Friday: abierto de lunes a viernes

4. through (by means of):

through: por (medio de)

II. through [θru] ADV

1. through (of place):

through: de un lado a otro

I read the book through: leí el libro entero

to go through to sth: ir directo a algo

2. through (of time):

all day through: de la mañana a la noche

halfway through: a medio camino

3. through TELEC:

to put sb through to sb: poner a alguien con alguien

4. through (completely):

through: completamente

to think sth through: pensarse algo detenidamente

Phrases:

through and through: de cabo a rabo

III. through [θru] ADJ

1. through (finished):

through: terminado, -a

we are through: hemos terminado

2. through (direct):

through: directo, -a

3. through SCHOOL:

to get through: aprobar

read through VB trans

read through: leer de principio a fin [o de cabo a rabo]

I. push through VB intr

push through: abrirse paso entre

II. push through VB trans

1. push through legislation, proposal:

push through: hacer aceptar

2. push through (help to succeed):

push through: llevar a buen término

rush through VB trans

rush through: aprobar urgentemente

run-through [ˈrʌn·θru] N THEAT, MUS

run-through: ensayo m (rápido)

to have a run-through of sth: ensayar algo

sleep through VB trans

to sleep through noise: no despertarse con el ruido

to sleep through the entire trip: dormir durante todo el viaje

through traffic N

through traffic: (tráfico m de) tránsito m

through train N

through train: tren m directo

talk through VB trans

1. talk through (discuss):

talk through: discutir

2. talk through (explain):

talk through: explicar

I. break through VB intr

break through: penetrar

break through sun: salir

II. break through VB trans

break through: atravesar

to break through a crowd: abrirse paso entre una multitud

Present
I	scrape through
you	scrape through
he/she/it	scrapes through
we	scrape through
you	scrape through
they	scrape through

Past
I	scraped through
you	scraped through
he/she/it	scraped through
we	scraped through
you	scraped through
they	scraped through

Present Perfect
I	have	scraped through
you	have	scraped through
he/she/it	has	scraped through
we	have	scraped through
you	have	scraped through
they	have	scraped through

Past Perfect
I	had	scraped through
you	had	scraped through
he/she/it	had	scraped through
we	had	scraped through
you	had	scraped through
they	had	scraped through

See further verb tables

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Primeri iz rečnika PONS (ručno uređeno)

to make one's way through the crowd: abrirse camino a través de la muchedumbre

to go through sth with a fine-tooth comb: revisar algo a fondo

through and through: de cabo a rabo

to have a browse through sth book, magazine: hojear algo

el ladrón escapó por la ventana: the thief got away through the window

Jednojezični primeri (nisu ih verifikovali PONS urednici)

I didn't want to just rush through these two or three months of their lives, ashamed or embarrassed because they were wearing helmets.

thestir.cafemom.com

He was in no hurry to rush through the concert, nor was there any desire to show off.

ottawacitizen.com

I never rush through books or any story.

www.thehindu.com

This doesn't take too long at all depending on how quickly you rush through the game.

press-start.com.au

When first responders rush through the smoke, risking their own lives to assist the fallen, the healing process begins.

www.cnn.com

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