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I.until [Brit ənˈtɪl, Am ˌənˈtɪl] PREP When used as a preposition in positive sentences, until is translated by fino a or sino a: they're staying until Monday = rimarranno fino/sino a lunedì. Remember that, if a definite article form follows fino a, a is modified according to the number and gender of the following noun: until the right moment = fino al momento giusto until the break of war = fino allo scoppio della guerra until the end = fino alla fine until next year = fino all'anno prossimo until dawn = fino all'alba until next exams = fino ai prossimi esami until the eighties = fino agli anni ottanta until next holidays = fino alle prossime vacanze. - In negative sentences not until is translated by non…fino a: I can't see you until Friday = non posso vederti fino a venerdì. - When used as a conjunction, until is translated by finché (non) or fino a quando: we'll stay here until Maya comes back = rimarremo qui finché (non) / fino a quando torna Maya; don't speak a word until I tell you = non dire una parola finché non te lo dico io. - In negative sentences where the two verbs have the same subject, not until is translated by prima di + infinitive: we won't leave until we've seen Claire = non ce ne andremo prima di avere visto Claire. - For more examples and particular usages, see this entry.

1. until:

until, also till (up to a specific time)

fino a, sino a

until, also till (after negative verb)

prima di

until Tuesday

fino a martedì

until the sixties

fino agli anni sessanta

until very recently

fino a poco tempo fa

until a year ago

fino a un anno fa

until now

fino a ora

until then

fino ad allora

(up) until 1901

fino al 1901

valid (up) until April 2005

valido fino ad aprile 2005

you have until the end of the month

hai tempo fino alla fine del mese (to do per fare)

until the day he died

fino al giorno della sua morte

until well after midnight

fino a ben oltre la mezzanotte

to wait until after Easter

aspettare fino a dopo Pasqua

from Monday until Saturday

da lunedì fino a sabato

put it off until tomorrow

rimandalo a domani

until such time as you find work

fino a quando non trovi lavoro

it won't be ready until next week

non sarà pronto prima della settimana prossima

I won't know until Tuesday

non saprò niente prima di martedì

they didn't ring until the following day

si fecero vivi solo il giorno seguente

it wasn't until the 50's that …

non fu prima degli anni cinquanta che …

nothing changed until after the war

niente cambiò fino a dopo la guerra

2. until (as far as):

until

fino a

stay on the bus until Egham

resta sul pullman fino a quando non arrivi ad Egham

II.also till CONJ

also till

fino a quando, finché (non)

we'll stay until a solution is reached

resteremo finché non si troverà una soluzione

and so it continued until they left

e andò avanti così finché non se ne andarono

let's watch TV until they arrive

guardiamo la televisione finché non arrivano

things won't improve until we have democracy

le cose non miglioreranno finché non ci sarà una democrazia

stir mixture until (it is) smooth FOOD

mescolare bene fino a quando il composto non è omogeneo

until you are dead LAW

a vita

wait until I get back

aspetta finché non ritorno

I'll wait until I get back

aspetto di tornare (before doing per fare)

wait until I tell you!

aspetta che te lo racconti!

she waited until she was alone

attese di rimanere sola

she waited until they were alone

aspettò che rimanessero soli

don't look until I tell you to

non guardare fino a quando non te lo dico io

you can't leave until you've completed the course

non puoi andartene finché non hai finito il corso

don't ring me until you know for sure

chiamami solo quando lo saprai con certezza

we can't decide until we know the details

non possiamo prendere una decisione finché non saremo a conoscenza dei particolari

not until then did she realize that …

solo allora si rese conto che …

Utah [Brit ˈjuːtɔː, ˈjuːtɑː, Am ˈjuˌtɔ, ˈjuˌtɑ]

Utah

Utah m

ute [Brit juːt, Am jut] N Aus inf (vehicle)

ute

pick-up m

I.cut-out [Brit, Am ˈkədˌaʊt] N

1. cut-out (outline):

cut-out

silhouette f

2. cut-out ELECTRON:

cut-out

interruttore m

II.cut-out [Brit, Am ˈkədˌaʊt] ADJ

cut-out doll, character, drawing:

cut-out

ritagliato

cardboard cut-out N

cardboard cut-out

silhouette f di cartone

tut-tut [Brit tʌtˈtʌt, Am ˌtətˈtət] VB trans

tut-tut → tut II

put-put [Brit ˈpʌtpʌt] N

put-put (vehicle)

utilitaria f di piccole dimensioni

put-put (boat)

barchetta f a motore

put-out [Am ˈpʊtaʊt] ADJ inf (offended)

put-out

seccato

put-out

contrariato

I.put out VB [pʊt -] (put out)

1. put out NAUT:

put out

salpare (from da)

to put out to sea

salpare

2. put out Am inf, pej:

put out

starci, andare con tutti, darla

II.put out VB [pʊt -] (put out [sth], put [sth] out)

1. put out (extend):

put out hand, arm, foot, leg

stendere, allungare

to put out one's tongue

tirare fuori la lingua

2. put out (extinguish):

put out fire, cigarette, candle, light

spegnere

3. put out (take outside):

put out bin, garbage

portare, mettere fuori

put out cat

fare uscire

4. put out (issue):

put out description, report, warning

diramare, trasmettere

put out statement

diffondere, fare

put out rumour

diffondere

5. put out (make available, arrange):

put out food, dishes, towels etc.

mettere (a disposizione)

6. put out (sprout):

put out shoot, bud, root

mettere

7. put out (cause to be wrong):

put out figure, estimate, result

fare sbagliare, fare sballare

8. put out (dislocate):

put out shoulder, ankle

lussarsi, slogarsi

9. put out (subcontract):

put out work

dare fuori (to a)

III.put out VB [pʊt -] (put [sb] out)

1. put out (inconvenience):

put out

arrecare disturbo, scomodare

to put oneself out

disturbarsi or darsi pena (to do per fare)

to put oneself out for sb

darsi pena or scomodarsi per aiutare qn

don't put yourself out for us

non disturbarti per noi

2. put out (annoy):

put out

seccare

put out

contrariare

he looked really put out

sembrava davvero seccato

3. put out (evict):

put out

buttare fuori, sfrattare

I.put up VB [pʊt -] (put up)

1. put up (stay):

to put up at sb's

sistemarsi or alloggiare da qn

to put up in a hotel

scendere in or trovare alloggio in un albergo

Phrases:

to put up with (tolerate) behaviour, person

sopportare, tollerare

to have a lot to put up with

dover sopportare molte cose

II.put up VB [pʊt -] (put up [sth])

put up resistance:

put up

opporre

to put up a fight, struggle

lottare, resistere

to put up a good performance team, competitor:

difendersi bene

III.put up VB [pʊt -] (put [sth] up, put up [sth])

1. put up (raise):

put up flag, sail

issare

put up hair

tirare su

to put up one's hand, leg

alzare una mano, una gamba

put your hands up! (in class)

alzate le mani!

put 'em up! inf (to fight)

in guardia!

put 'em up! (to surrender)

mani in alto, arrenditi!

2. put up (post up):

put up sign, poster, notice

affiggere, attaccare

put up plaque, decorations

mettere

put up list

affiggere, appendere

to put sth up on the wall, on the board

affiggere qc alla parete, in bacheca

3. put up (build, erect):

put up fence, barrier, tent

alzare

put up building, memorial

costruire

4. put up (increase, raise):

put up rent, prices, tax

aumentare

put up temperature, pressure

(fare) aumentare, fare crescere

5. put up (provide):

put up money, amount, percentage

fornire, mettere (for per; to do per fare)

6. put up (present):

put up proposal, argument

presentare

to put sth up for discussion

sottoporre qc alla discussione

7. put up (put in orbit):

put up satellite, probe

lanciare in orbita

IV.put up VB [pʊt -] (put [sb] up, put up [sb])

1. put up (lodge):

put up

alloggiare

put up

sistemare

2. put up (as candidate):

put up candidate

proporre

to put sb up for leader, chairman

proporre qn come

to put sb up for promotion, position

proporre qn per

to put oneself up for chairman

proporsi come

to put oneself up for post

proporsi per

3. put up (promote):

put up pupil

promuovere, fare passare al livello superiore

to be put up pupil, team:

essere promosso or essere fatto passare al livello superiore (to in)

4. put up (incite):

to put sb up to sth, to doing

spingere or incitare qn a qc, a fare

somebody must have put her up to it

deve averla spinta qn

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Prevodi za utál u rečniku engleski»italijanski

I.until [ən·ˈtɪl] PREP

until

fino a

until now

finora

until then

fino ad allora

we danced until dawn

abbiamo ballato fino all'alba

she won't be able to leave until Friday

non potrà partire prima di venerdì

II.until [ən·ˈtɪl] CONJ

until

finché non

until he comes

finché non arriva lui

he can't leave until his work is finished

non può andare via finché non ha finito il lavoro

Utah N

Utah

Utah m

out-and-out [ˌaʊt·ənd·ˈaʊt] ADJ

out-and-out idiot, disaster

vero, -a e proprio, -a

out-and-out liar

matricolato, -a

I.cut [kʌt] N

1. cut:

cut

taglio m

to make a cut

tagliare

the cut of a shirt

il taglio di una camicia

a deep cut

un taglio profondo

to get a cut

tagliarsi

a cut in production/staff

una riduzione della produzione/del personale

wage/budget cut

tagli salariali/del budget

to make a cut in a film

tagliare una scena di un film

2. cut (slice, part):

cut

fetta f

to take one's cut of sth inf

prendersi la propria fetta di qc

cold cuts

carne f fredda affettata

3. cut GAMES:

who's cut is it?

a chi tocca tagliare?

4. cut inf (absence):

cut

assenza f

5. cut (swing in baseball):

cut

colpo tagliato

Phrases:

the cut and thrust

la battaglia

to be a cut above sb/sth

avere una marcia in più rispetto a qu/qc

II.cut [kʌt] ADJ

cut

tagliato, -a

III.cut <cut, cut, -tt-> [kʌt] VB trans

1. cut:

cut

tagliare

to cut oneself

tagliarsi

to cut sth open

aprire qc con un taglio

to cut sth in half

tagliare qc a metà

to cut sth to pieces

tagliare qc a pezzetti

to have one's hair cut

tagliarsi i capelli

to cut the lawn

tagliare l'erba

who's going to cut the cards? GAMES

chi taglia?

2. cut (cause moral pain):

cut

ferire

3. cut (decrease size, amount, length):

cut

tagliare

cut

ridurre

4. cut (divide):

cut benefits

ripartire

5. cut (hollow out):

to cut a hole

fare un buco

6. cut speech:

cut

shorten

cut

tagliare

cut CINE, TV

montare

7. cut inf (skip):

cut school, class

saltare

8. cut MUS:

cut a record, CD

incidere

IV.cut <cut, cut, -tt-> [kʌt] VB intr

1. cut (slice):

cut

tagliare

cut

tagliarsi

this knife cuts well

questo coltello taglia bene

this cheese cuts easily

questo formaggio si taglia bene

2. cut GAMES:

cut

tagliare il mazzo

let's cut to see who starts

tagliamo il mazzo per vedere a chi tocca dare le carte

3. cut CINE:

cut!

stop!

4. cut (change direction suddenly):

to cut to the right

sterzare a destra

5. cut (morally wound):

cut remark, words

ferire

Phrases:

to cut both ways

essere un'arma a doppio taglio

I.put out <-tt-> irreg VB trans

1. put out (take outside):

to put the dog out

mettere fuori il cane

2. put out (extend):

put out

estendere

to put out one's hand

tendere la mano

3. put out (extinguish):

put out fire

estinguere

to put out a cigarette

spegnere una sigaretta

4. put out (turn off):

put out lights, TV

spegnere

5. put out:

put out (eject)

buttare fuori

put out (dismiss)

mandare via

6. put out (publish):

put out newsletter, magazine

pubblicare

put out announcement

diramare

7. put out (spread):

put out rumor

fare circolare

to put it out that …

mettere in giro la notizia che …

8. put out (produce industrially):

put out

produrre

9. put out (sprout):

put out leaves

mettere

10. put out (contract out):

to put sth out to subcontract

dare qc in subappalto a qu

to put sth out to bid

dare qc in appalto

11. put out (inconvenience):

put out

disturbare

to put oneself out for sb

scomodarsi per qu

12. put out (offend):

to be put out

seccarsi

13. put out (dislocate):

put out

slogare

to put out one's shoulder

slogarsi una spalla

14. put out NAUT:

put out

varare

II.put out <-tt-> irreg VB intr NAUT

put out

salpare

I.but [bʌt] PREP

but

tranne

all but one

tutti tranne uno

anything but …

qualsiasi cosa tranne …

nothing but …

nient'altro che …

no one but him

solo lui

but for him …

se non fosse stato per lui …

II.but [bʌt] CONJ

but

ma

I'm not quitting but taking time off

non mi sto licenziando mi sto solo prendendo una vacanza

he has paper but no pen

ha la carta ma non ha la penna

it is not red but pink

non è rosso ma rosa

III.but [bʌt] ADV

but

solo

he is but a baby

è solo un bebè

I can't help but cry

non posso far altro che piangere

I can but hope she wins

posso solo sperare che vinca

IV.but [bʌt] N

but

pero m

there are no buts about it!

non ci sono ma che tengano

I.cut out VB trans

1. cut out (slice out of):

cut out

tagliare

cut out

ritagliare

2. cut out (suppress):

cut out sugar, fatty food

eliminare

to cut a scene out of a film

tagliare una scena da un film

to cut sb out of one's will

diseredare qu

3. cut out inf (stop):

cut out

eliminare

to cut out smoking

smettere di fumare

cut out all this nonsense

smettila con queste stupidaggini!

cut it out!

smettila!

II.cut out VB intr TECH

cut out engine

fermarsi

cut out machine

bloccarsi

I.out [aʊt] VB trans

out

rivelare l'omosessualità di

II.out [aʊt] ADJ

1. out (absent):

out person

fuori

2. out (released):

out book

pubblicato, -a

out news

rilasciato, -a

3. out BOT:

out flower

in fiore

4. out (visible):

the sun/moon is out

c'è il sole/la luna

5. out (finished):

before the week is out

prima che la settimana finisca

6. out (not functioning):

out fire, light

spento, -a

7. out SPORTS (out of bounds):

out

fuori (campo)

8. out (unfashionable):

out

fuori moda

9. out (not possible):

to be out

fuori discussione

10. out (in baseball):

out

out inv

III.out [aʊt] ADV

1. out (not inside):

out

fuori

to go out

uscire

get out!

fuori!

keep out!

vietato entrare!

to eat out

mangiar fuori

2. out (remove):

to cross out words

cancellare le parole con la penna

to get a stain out

togliere una macchia

to put out a fire

spegnere un incendio

3. out (available):

the best one out right now

il migliore sul mercato adesso

4. out (away):

to be out person

essere fuori

to go out to the West Coast

trasferirsi sulla West Coast

to be out at sea

essere in mare (aperto)

the tide is going out

la marea si sta abbassando

5. out (unconscious):

to pass out

perdere conoscenza

to be out cold

essere privo di sensi

Phrases:

to be out and about (on the road)

essere in giro

out with it!

sputa il rospo!

IV.out [aʊt] PREP

1. out (towards outside):

out of

fuori da

to go out of the room

uscire dalla stanza

to jump out of bed

alzarsi (dal letto) con un balzo

to take sth out of a box

tirar fuori qc da una scatola

to look/lean out of the window

guardare/sporgersi dalla finestra

2. out (outside from):

out of sight

non visto

out of reach

non a portata di mano

to drink out of a glass

bere da un bicchiere

to be out of it

sentirsi escluso

3. out (away from):

to be out of town

essere fuori città

to be out of the country

essere all'estero

to get out of the rain

venir via dalla pioggia

out of the way!

fate largo!

4. out (without):

to be out of money/work

essere senza soldi/lavoro

out of breath

senza fiato

out of order

guasto, -a

5. out (not included in):

to get out of the habit of doing sth

perdere l'abitudine di fare qc

his dog is out of control

il suo cane è indisciplinato

6. out (from):

made out of wood/steel

fatto di legno/acciaio

to copy sth out of a file

copiare qc da un file

to get sth out of sb

ottenere qc da qu

to read out of a novel

leggere da un romanzo

in 3 cases out of 10

in 3 casi su 10

7. out (because of):

to do sth out of politeness

fare qc per gentilezza

I.shut <shut, shut> [ʃʌt] VB trans

shut

chiudere

to shut one's ears to sth

fare orecchie da mercante per non sentire qc

to shut one's finger in the door

chiudersi un dito nella porta

II.shut <shut, shut> [ʃʌt] VB intr

1. shut door, window:

shut

chiudersi

2. shut shop, factory:

shut

chiudere

III.shut [ʃʌt] ADJ

shut

chiuso, -a

to slam a door shut

chiudere una porta con una spinta

I.pout [paʊt] VB intr

pout

fare il broncio

II.pout [paʊt] VB trans

to pout one's lips

sporgere le labbra

III.pout [paʊt] N

pout

broncio m