Auftragsr�ckstand u rečniku italijanskog jezika Oksford‒Paravia

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I.stand-in [Brit ˈstandɪn, Am ˈstænd ˌɪn] N

stand-in

sostituto m / sostituta f

stand-in THEAT, CINE (double)

controfigura f

stand-in THEAT (replacement)

rimpiazzo m

II.stand-in [Brit ˈstandɪn, Am ˈstænd ˌɪn] ADJ

stand-in teacher

supplente

stand-in actor

di rimpiazzo

stand-to [Brit, Am ˈˌstænd ˈˌtu] N MIL

stand-to

stato m d'allerta

stand-to

allarme m

stand-up comedian N

stand-up comedian

cabarettista mf

I.stand off VB [stand -] (stand off)

1. stand off (reach a stalemate):

stand off

arrivare a un punto morto

2. stand off (remain at distance):

stand off

stare alla larga da

stand off NAUT

restare al largo di

II.stand off VB [stand -] (stand [sb] off, stand off [sb])

stand off (lay off) inf:

stand off workers

lasciare a casa

I.stand over VB [stand -] (stand over) (be postponed)

stand over

essere rimandato, essere rinviato

II.stand over VB [stand -] (stand over [sb])

1. stand over (supervise):

stand over employee etc.

supervisionare

2. stand over (watch):

don't stand over me!

smettila di soffiarmi sul collo!

I.stand by VB [stand -] (stand by)

1. stand by (be prepared):

stand by

essere pronto

stand by doctor, army, emergency services:

essere pronto a intervenire

to be standing by to do services:

essere pronto a fare

“stand by for take-off!” AVIAT

“prepararsi al decollo”

2. stand by (refuse to act):

stand by

stare a guardare

he stood by and did nothing

è rimasto lì senza intervenire

how can you stand by and let that happen?

come puoi startene lì con le mani in mano?

II.stand by VB [stand -] (stand by [sb, sth]) (be loyal to)

stand by person

sostenere, appoggiare

stand by actions, decision

attenersi a

stand by principles, offer

tenere fede a

also stand-up comedy">

I.also stand-up comedy N

also stand-up comedy

spettacolo m di cabaret

II.stand-up [Brit ˈstandʌp, Am ˈstænd ˌəp] ADJ

1. stand-up (eaten standing):

stand-up buffet, meal

in piedi

2. stand-up (aggressive):

stand-up fight

combattuto, duro

stand-up argument

violento

I.stand [Brit stand, Am stænd] N

1. stand (piece of furniture):

stand (for coats, hats)

appendiabiti m

stand (for coats, hats)

attaccapanni m

stand (for plant)

portavasi m

stand (for trophy)

piedistallo m

stand (for sheet music)

leggio m

2. stand COMM (stall):

stand (on market)

bancarella f

stand (kiosk)

chiosco m

stand (at exhibition, trade fair)

stand m

stand (at exhibition, trade fair)

padiglione m

news(paper) stand

chiosco dei giornali

3. stand SPORTS (in stadium):

stand

tribuna f

stand

stand m

4. stand LAW (witness box):

stand

banco m dei testimoni

to take the stand

salire sul banco dei testimoni

5. stand (stance):

stand

posizione f

stand

atteggiamento m

to take or make a stand on sth

prendere posizione su qc

6. stand (resistance to attack):

stand

opposizione f

(to make) a last stand

(opporre) un'ultima resistenza

7. stand (in cricket):

a stand of 120 runs

una serie ininterrotta di 120 punti

8. stand (standstill):

to come to a stand

arrestarsi

the traffic was brought to a stand

il traffico si era paralizzato

9. stand (area):

stand (of corn)

campo m

stand (of trees)

boschetto m

II.stand <pt/pp stood> [Brit stand, Am stænd] VB trans

1. stand (place):

stand person

mettere [qn] in piedi, fare stare [qn] in piedi

stand object

mettere [qc] dritto

stand it over there

mettilo lì

to stand sb on, in etc.

mettere qn in piedi su, in

to stand sth on, in, against etc.

mettere qc (dritto) su, in, contro

2. stand (bear):

stand person, insects, certain foods

sopportare

I can't stand liars

non posso soffrire or non sopporto i bugiardi

he can't stand to do or doing

non sopporta di fare

I can't stand him doing

non riesco a sopportare che faccia

she won't stand any nonsense, bad behaviour

non ammetterà sciocchezze, maleducazione

it won't stand close scrutiny

non reggerà a un esame attento

3. stand (pay for) inf:

to stand sb sth

pagare qc a qn

to stand sb a meal

offrire un pasto a qn

to stand sb a drink

pagare da bere a qn

4. stand LAW:

to stand trial

subire un processo

to stand security for sb, to stand bail for sb

pagare la cauzione per qn

5. stand (be liable):

to stand to lose sth

rischiare di perdere qc

she stands to gain a million pounds if the deal goes through

se l'affare va in porto c'è la possibiltà che guadagni un milione di sterline

III.stand <pt/pp stood> [Brit stand, Am stænd] VB intr

1. stand:

stand, also stand up

alzarsi

let's stand, we'll see better

alziamoci in piedi così vediamo meglio

2. stand (be upright):

stand person:

stare in piedi

stand object:

essere in piedi, essere dritto

they were standing at the bar, in the doorway

se ne stavano in piedi vicino al bar, all'entrata

they were standing talking near the car

erano vicino alla macchina che parlavano

to remain standing

restare in piedi

only a few houses were left standing

sono rimaste in piedi solo poche case

there's not much of the cathedral still standing

non è rimasto molto della cattedrale

don't just stand there, do something!

non stare lì impalato, fai qualcosa!

3. stand building, village etc.:

stand (be positioned)

essere situato, trovarsi

stand (clearly delineated)

stagliarsi

the house, tree stood on top of the hill

la casa, l'albero si stagliava in cima alla collina

“the train now standing at platform one”

“il treno fermo al primo binario”

4. stand (step):

to stand on insect

calpestare

to stand on foot

pestare

5. stand (be):

to stand empty house:

restare vuoto

to stand accused of sth

essere accusato di qc

to stand ready

essere pronto

as things stand

così come stanno le cose

I want to know where I stand fig

vorrei sapere come sono messe le cose per me

where do you stand on abortion, capital punishment?

qual è la tua posizione riguardo all'aborto, alla pena di morte?

nothing stands between me and getting the job

non c'è niente che mi impedisca di ottenere il posto

my savings are all that stand between us and poverty

l'unica cosa che ci separa dalla povertà sono i miei risparmi

to stand in sb's way

bloccare il passaggio a qn

to stand in sb's way fig

ostacolare qn

to stand in the way of progress fig

ostacolare il progresso

6. stand (remain valid):

stand offer:

rimanere valida

stand agreement, statement:

valere

the record still stands

il record rimane imbattuto

7. stand (measure in height):

he stands six feet

è alto un metro e ottanta

the tower, hill stands 500 metres high

la torre, la collina è alta 500 metri

8. stand (be at certain level):

the record, total stands at 300

il record, il totale è di 300

the score stands at 3-0

il punteggio è di 3 a zero

9. stand (be a candidate):

stand

candidarsi

to stand as candidate

presentarsi come

to stand for parliament

candidarsi al parlamento

to stand for president

candidarsi alla presidenza

10. stand (act as):

to stand as godfather for sb

fare da padrino a qn

to stand as guarantor for sb

farsi garante di qn

11. stand (not move):

stand water:

stagnare

stand mixture:

riposare

to let sth stand

lasciare riposare qc

let the tea stand

lascia il tè in infusione

12. stand NAUT:

to stand for port, Dover etc.

fare rotta per

IV.stand [Brit stand, Am stænd]

to leave sb standing athlete:

infliggere un notevole distacco a

to leave sb standing student, company:

superare

as a cook, she leaves me standing

in cucina è molto più brava di me

to stand up and be counted

fare sentire la propria voce

I.stand up VB [stand -] (stand up)

1. stand up (rise):

stand up

alzarsi (in piedi) (to do per fare)

2. stand up (stay upright):

stand up

stare in piedi

3. stand up (withstand investigation):

stand up argument, theory:

reggere

stand up story:

stare in piedi

to stand up to scrutiny, investigation

resistere a

4. stand up (resist):

to stand up to person

tenere testa a

5. stand up (defend):

to stand up for person

prendere le parti di, difendere

to stand up for rights

sostenere, difendere

to stand up for oneself

difendersi

II.stand up VB [stand -] (stand [sb, sth] up)

1. stand up (place upright):

stand up person

mettere [qn] in piedi

stand up object

mettere [qc] dritto

to stand sth up against, on

mettere qc (dritto) contro, su

2. stand up (fail to meet) inf:

stand up girlfriend, boyfriend

dare buca a, tirare un bidone a, bidonare

I.stand to VB [stand -] MIL

stand to (stand to)

essere in stato di allerta

to stand to to do

tenersi pronto a fare

II.stand to VB [stand -] (stand [sb] to)

stand to

mettere [qn] in stato di allerta

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stand-in [ˈstænd·ɪn] N

stand-in

sostituto(-a) m (f)

stand-in CINE

controfigura f

I.stand [stænd] N

1. stand (position):

stand

posizione f

to take a stand on (doing) sth

prendere una posizione in qc/nel fare qc

to make a stand against sth

opporre resistenza a qc

2. stand pl in stadium:

stand

tribuna f

3. stand (support, frame):

stand

supporto m

music stand

leggio m

4. stand (market stall):

stand

banco m del mercato

5. stand for vehicles:

stand

posteggio m

taxi stand

posteggio m dei taxi

6. stand (witness box):

stand

banco m dei testimoni

to take the stand

salire sul banco dei testimoni

7. stand (group):

a stand of trees

una serie di alberi

II.stand <stood, stood> [stænd] VB intr

1. stand (be upright):

stand

stare in piedi

to stand 6 feet tall

essere alto, -a un metro e ottanta

to stand still

stare fermo, -a

2. stand (be located):

stand

trovarsi

3. stand (remain unchanged):

stand decision

rimanere valido, -a

stand law

rimanere in vigore

III.stand <stood, stood> [stænd] VB trans

1. stand (place):

stand

mettere dritto, -a

2. stand (bear):

stand

sopportare

I can't stand her

non la sopporto

3. stand LAW:

to stand trial

subire un processo

I.stand by VB intr

1. stand by (observe):

stand by

stare a guardare

2. stand by (be ready to take action):

stand by

essere pronto, -a

II.stand by VB trans (support)

stand by

appoggiare

I.stand up VB intr

1. stand up (be upright):

stand up

alzarsi (in piedi)

2. stand up evidence, argument:

stand up

reggere

to stand up in court

reggere in tribunale

Phrases:

to stand up and be counted

dichiarare apertamente le proprie opinioni

II.stand up VB trans

to stand sb up

tirare un bidone a qu

I.standby [ˈstænd·baɪ] N

1. standby of money, food:

standby

riserva f

2. standby AVIAT:

standby

lista f d'attesa

to be on standby

essere in lista d'attesa

they put me on standby

mi hanno messo in lista d'attesa

to be on 24-hour standby

essere nella lista d'attesa con partenza entro 24 ore

II.standby [ˈstænd·baɪ] ADJ

standby

di riserva

stand out VB intr

stand out

risaltare

stand down VB intr

stand down

rinunciare

stand in VB intr

to stand in for sb

sostituire qu

stand over VB trans

stand over

stare addosso a

stand back VB intr

1. stand back (move backwards):

stand back

indietreggiare

2. stand back (be objective):

stand back

prendere le distanze