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villa [Brit ˈvɪlə, Am ˈvɪlə] N

villa

villetta f

villa (larger)

villa f

half-volley [Brit, Am ˈhæf ˌvɑli] N

half-volley

demi-volée f

half-volley

mezza volée f

serve-and-volley [Am ˌsərvənˈvɑli] ADJ SPORTS

serve-and-volley game

a rete, sotto rete, serve-and-volley

serve-and-volley player

che gioca sotto rete

I.volley [Brit ˈvɒli, Am ˈvɑli] N

1. volley SPORTS:

volley (in tennis)

volée f

volley (in tennis)

volley m

volley (in soccer)

tiro m al volo

to miss a volley (in tennis)

mancare una volée

to practise one's volleys (in tennis)

esercitarsi nella volée

to hit or kick the ball on the volley

colpire la palla al volo

2. volley MIL:

volley (of gunfire)

raffica f (of di)

volley (of missiles)

pioggia f (of di)

3. volley (series) fig:

a volley of questions, words

una raffica di

a volley of insults, oaths

una sfilza di

II.volley [Brit ˈvɒli, Am ˈvɑli] VB trans

volley SPORTS (in tennis) ball

prendere [qc] di volée

volley (in soccer) ball

prendere [qc] al volo

III.volley [Brit ˈvɒli, Am ˈvɑli] VB intr SPORTS

volley (in tennis)

fare una volée

HRT N

HRT → hormone replacement therapy

HRT

terapia ormonale di sostituzione

vidi i hormone replacement therapy

hormone replacement therapy [Brit, Am ˈhɔrˌmoʊn rəˈpleɪsmənt] N

hormone replacement therapy

terapia f ormonale di sostituzione

HRH N

HRH short for Her o His Royal Highness

HRH

S.A.R. (Sua Altezza Reale)

I.rent-free [Brit, Am ˈˌrɛnt ˈˌfri] ADJ

rent-free house:

rent-free

concesso in affitto gratuito

II.rent-free [Brit, Am ˈˌrɛnt ˈˌfri] ADV

rent-free live, use:

rent-free

senza pagare l'affitto

thro'

thro' → through

vidi i through, rust away

I.through [Brit θruː, Am θru] PREP

1. through (from one side to the other):

through

attraverso

to see through the curtain, mist

vedere attraverso la tenda, la nebbia

to feel the stones through one's shoes

sentire i sassi attraverso le suole

to cut through the fields

tagliare per i campi

the nail went right through the wall

il chiodo attraversò il muro

to drive through the forest, desert

attraversare la foresta, il deserto (in macchina)

to stick one's finger through the slit

infilare il dito nella fessura

to poke sth through a hole

fare passare qc attraverso un buco

to drill through a cable

bucare un cavo (da parte a parte) con il trapano

he was shot through the head

il proiettile gli trapassò il cranio

it has a crack running through it

è attraversato da una crepa

2. through (via, by way of):

to go through a tunnel

passare per un tunnel

to go through London, the town centre

passare per Londra, per il centro della città

to travel through Germany to Poland

andare in Polonia passando per la Germania

the path goes through the woods

il sentiero passa per il bosco

to come in through the hole, door

entrare dal buco, dalla porta

go straight through that door

passate da quella porta

to jump through the window

saltare dalla finestra

to look through binoculars, telescope

guardare in

to look through hole, window, keyhole

guardare da

to hear sth through the wall

sentire qc attraverso il muro

you have to go through her secretary

devi passare dalla sua segretaria

3. through (past):

to go through red light

passare con

to get or go through barricade

passare attraverso

to get or go through customs

passare

to push one's way through crowd, undergrowth

aprirsi un varco attraverso

the water poured through the roof

entrava tanta acqua dal tetto

4. through (among):

to fly through the clouds

volare tra le nuvole

to leap through the trees

saltare di ramo in ramo

to fly through the air acrobat:

volare nell'aria

to fly through the air arrow, bullet:

fendere l'aria

to search through cupboard, bag

frugare in

5. through (expressing source or agency):

I heard through a friend

ho saputo da un amico

I met my husband through her

ho conosciuto mio marito tramite lei

it was through her that I got this job

è stato grazie a lei che ho avuto questo lavoro

to speak through an interpreter

comunicare per mezzo di un interprete

to send sth through the post

spedire qc per posta

to book sth through a travel agent

prenotare qc tramite un'agenzia di viaggi

to order sth through a mail order firm

ordinare qc da una società di vendita per corrispondenza

I only know her through her writings

la conosco solo attraverso i suoi scritti

6. through (because of):

through carelessness, inexperience

per negligenza, inesperienza

through illness

per malattia

through no fault of mine, we were late

eravamo in ritardo ma non per colpa mia

7. through (until the end of):

to work through the night

lavorare per tutta la notte

all or right through the day

per tutta la giornata

he talked right through the film

ha parlato per tutta la durata del film

to stay through until Sunday

rimanere fino a domenica

to work through the lunch hour

lavorare durante la pausa pranzo

she will not live through the night

non supererà la notte

8. through (up to and including):

from Friday through to Sunday

da venerdì a domenica

1939 through 1945 Am

dal 1939 al 1945 compreso

open April through September Am

aperto da aprile a settembre compreso

II.through [Brit θruː, Am θru] ADV

1. through (from one side to the other):

the water went right through

l'acqua è passata da parte a parte

to let sb through

lasciare passare qn

can you fit or squeeze or get through?

riesci a passare?

2. through (completely):

wet or soaked through coat, cloth

fradicio

wet or soaked through person

bagnato fino alle ossa

mouldy right through

completamente ammuffito

cooked right through

ben cotto

3. through (from beginning to end):

to read, play sth right through

leggere, suonare qc fino in fondo or fino alla fine

I'm halfway through the article

ho letto metà dell'articolo

4. through TELEC:

you're through

è in linea

you're through to Ms Wilkins

le passo la signora Wilkins

Phrases:

through and through to know sth through and through area, city

conoscere come le proprie tasche

I know him through and through

lo conosco molto bene

rotten through and through

completamente marcio

English through and through

inglese fino al midollo

selfish through and through

estremamente egoista

III.through [Brit θruː, Am θru] ADJ

1. through (finished):

through inf

finito

I'm through

ho finito

I'm not through with you yet!

non ho ancora finito con te!

are you through with the paper?

hai finito col giornale?

I'm through with men!

con gli uomini ho chiuso!

we're through (of a couple)

tra noi è finita

Luke and I are through

tra me e Luke è finita

2. through (direct):

through train

diretto

through ticket

cumulativo

through freight

a corpo

a through route to the station

una strada che va direttamente alla stazione

“no through road”

“strada senza uscita”

“through traffic” (on roadsign)

“circonvallazione”

through traffic uses the bypass

i veicoli in transito possono usare la tangenziale

3. through (successful):

to be through to the next round

passare al turno successivo

4. through Brit (worn):

your trousers are through at the knee

i tuoi pantaloni sono bucati al ginocchio

IV.through [Brit θruː, Am θru]

to have been through a lot

averne passate di cotte e di crude

you really put her through it

gliene hai fatte vedere di tutti i colori

rust away VB [rʌst -] VB [rʌst -] VB [rʌst -]

rust away out through

essere corroso dalla ruggine

MHR N Am

MHR → Member of the House of Representatives

MHR

membro della Camera dei Rappresentanti

vidi i Member of the House of Representatives

Member of the House of Representatives [ˌmembərəv-ðɪˌhaʊsəʌreprɪˈzentətɪvz] N (in US)

Member of the House of Representatives POL

membro m della Camera dei Rappresentanti

thru

thru → through Am

vidi i through, rust away

I.through [Brit θruː, Am θru] PREP

1. through (from one side to the other):

through

attraverso

to see through the curtain, mist

vedere attraverso la tenda, la nebbia

to feel the stones through one's shoes

sentire i sassi attraverso le suole

to cut through the fields

tagliare per i campi

the nail went right through the wall

il chiodo attraversò il muro

to drive through the forest, desert

attraversare la foresta, il deserto (in macchina)

to stick one's finger through the slit

infilare il dito nella fessura

to poke sth through a hole

fare passare qc attraverso un buco

to drill through a cable

bucare un cavo (da parte a parte) con il trapano

he was shot through the head

il proiettile gli trapassò il cranio

it has a crack running through it

è attraversato da una crepa

2. through (via, by way of):

to go through a tunnel

passare per un tunnel

to go through London, the town centre

passare per Londra, per il centro della città

to travel through Germany to Poland

andare in Polonia passando per la Germania

the path goes through the woods

il sentiero passa per il bosco

to come in through the hole, door

entrare dal buco, dalla porta

go straight through that door

passate da quella porta

to jump through the window

saltare dalla finestra

to look through binoculars, telescope

guardare in

to look through hole, window, keyhole

guardare da

to hear sth through the wall

sentire qc attraverso il muro

you have to go through her secretary

devi passare dalla sua segretaria

3. through (past):

to go through red light

passare con

to get or go through barricade

passare attraverso

to get or go through customs

passare

to push one's way through crowd, undergrowth

aprirsi un varco attraverso

the water poured through the roof

entrava tanta acqua dal tetto

4. through (among):

to fly through the clouds

volare tra le nuvole

to leap through the trees

saltare di ramo in ramo

to fly through the air acrobat:

volare nell'aria

to fly through the air arrow, bullet:

fendere l'aria

to search through cupboard, bag

frugare in

5. through (expressing source or agency):

I heard through a friend

ho saputo da un amico

I met my husband through her

ho conosciuto mio marito tramite lei

it was through her that I got this job

è stato grazie a lei che ho avuto questo lavoro

to speak through an interpreter

comunicare per mezzo di un interprete

to send sth through the post

spedire qc per posta

to book sth through a travel agent

prenotare qc tramite un'agenzia di viaggi

to order sth through a mail order firm

ordinare qc da una società di vendita per corrispondenza

I only know her through her writings

la conosco solo attraverso i suoi scritti

6. through (because of):

through carelessness, inexperience

per negligenza, inesperienza

through illness

per malattia

through no fault of mine, we were late

eravamo in ritardo ma non per colpa mia

7. through (until the end of):

to work through the night

lavorare per tutta la notte

all or right through the day

per tutta la giornata

he talked right through the film

ha parlato per tutta la durata del film

to stay through until Sunday

rimanere fino a domenica

to work through the lunch hour

lavorare durante la pausa pranzo

she will not live through the night

non supererà la notte

8. through (up to and including):

from Friday through to Sunday

da venerdì a domenica

1939 through 1945 Am

dal 1939 al 1945 compreso

open April through September Am

aperto da aprile a settembre compreso

II.through [Brit θruː, Am θru] ADV

1. through (from one side to the other):

the water went right through

l'acqua è passata da parte a parte

to let sb through

lasciare passare qn

can you fit or squeeze or get through?

riesci a passare?

2. through (completely):

wet or soaked through coat, cloth

fradicio

wet or soaked through person

bagnato fino alle ossa

mouldy right through

completamente ammuffito

cooked right through

ben cotto

3. through (from beginning to end):

to read, play sth right through

leggere, suonare qc fino in fondo or fino alla fine

I'm halfway through the article

ho letto metà dell'articolo

4. through TELEC:

you're through

è in linea

you're through to Ms Wilkins

le passo la signora Wilkins

Phrases:

through and through to know sth through and through area, city

conoscere come le proprie tasche

I know him through and through

lo conosco molto bene

rotten through and through

completamente marcio

English through and through

inglese fino al midollo

selfish through and through

estremamente egoista

III.through [Brit θruː, Am θru] ADJ

1. through (finished):

through inf

finito

I'm through

ho finito

I'm not through with you yet!

non ho ancora finito con te!

are you through with the paper?

hai finito col giornale?

I'm through with men!

con gli uomini ho chiuso!

we're through (of a couple)

tra noi è finita

Luke and I are through

tra me e Luke è finita

2. through (direct):

through train

diretto

through ticket

cumulativo

through freight

a corpo

a through route to the station

una strada che va direttamente alla stazione

“no through road”

“strada senza uscita”

“through traffic” (on roadsign)

“circonvallazione”

through traffic uses the bypass

i veicoli in transito possono usare la tangenziale

3. through (successful):

to be through to the next round

passare al turno successivo

4. through Brit (worn):

your trousers are through at the knee

i tuoi pantaloni sono bucati al ginocchio

IV.through [Brit θruː, Am θru]

to have been through a lot

averne passate di cotte e di crude

you really put her through it

gliene hai fatte vedere di tutti i colori

rust away VB [rʌst -] VB [rʌst -] VB [rʌst -]

rust away out through

essere corroso dalla ruggine

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I.volley [ˈvɑ:·li] N

1. volley (salvo):

volley

salva f

2. volley (onslaught):

volley

raffica f

a volley of enquiries/insults

una raffica di domande/insulti

3. volley SPORTS:

volley

volée f inv

II.volley [ˈvɑ:·li] VB intr SPORTS

volley

fare una volée

III.volley [ˈvɑ:·li] VB trans

to volley a ball

colpire la palla

HRT [ˌeɪtʃ·ɑ:r·ˈti:]

HRT abbreviation of hormone replacement therapy

HRT

terapia f ormonale di sostituzione

thru [θru:] PREP ADJ

thru → through

vidi i through

I.through [θru:] PREP

1. through (spatial):

through

attraverso

through

per

to go right through sth

attraversare qc

to go through the door

entrare dalla porta

to walk through a room

attraversare una stanza

to walk through a village

camminare per un paese

2. through (temporal):

through

durante

all through my life

per tutta la mia vita

to be through sth

aver terminato qc

3. through (until):

through

da

open Monday through Friday

aperto da lunedì a venerdì

4. through (by means of):

through

per mezzo di

II.through [θru:] ADV

1. through (of place):

through

da parte a parte

I read the book through

ho letto il libro da cima a fondo

to go through to sth

andar dritto a qc

2. through (of time):

all day through

per tutto il giorno

halfway through

a metà

3. through TELEC:

to put sb through to sb

passare qn a qn

4. through (completely):

through

completamente

to think sth through

riflettere bene su qc

Phrases:

through and through

da capo a piedi

III.through [θru:] ADJ

1. through (finished):

through

finito, -a

we are through

abbiamo finito

2. through (direct):

through

diretto, -a

3. through SCHOOL:

to get through

passare

rent-free ADJ

rent-free

concesso, -a senza pagamento di un affitto

I.rent¹ [rent] N (rip)

rent

strappo m

II.rent¹ [rent] VB

rent pt, pp of rend

vidi i rend

rend <rent [or rended]> [rend] VB trans liter

rend

lacerare

I.rent² [rent] VB trans

rent apartment, land

affittare

rent car, video

noleggiare

II.rent² [rent] VB intr

rent

essere in affitto

III.rent² [rent] N

rent

affitto m

for rent

affittasi

wren [ren] N

wren

scricciolo m

rent-a-car N

rent-a-car (car)

macchina f a noleggio

rent-a-car (agency)

autonoleggio m

rend <rent [or rended]> [rend] VB trans liter

rend

lacerare

rent control N

rent control

controllo m degli affitti