Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary
against [Brit əˈɡɛnst, əˈɡeɪnst, Am əˈɡɛnst] PREP
Against is translated by contre when it means physically touching or in opposition to: against the wall = contre le mur; he's against independence = il est contre l'indépendance; the fight against inflation = la lutte contre l'inflation.
If you have any doubts about how to translate a fixed phrase or expression beginning with against (against the tide, against the clock, against the grain, against all odds etc.) you should consult the appropriate noun entry (tide, , clock, grain, odds etc.).
against often appears in English with certain verbs (turn against, compete against, discriminate against, stand out against etc.). For translations you should consult the appropriate verb entry (turn against, compete, discriminate, stand etc.).
against often appears in English after certain nouns and adjectives (protection against, a match against, a law against, effective against etc.). For translations consult the appropriate noun or adjective entry (protection, match, law, effective etc.). For particular usages see below.
2. against (objecting to):
3. against (counter to):
4. against (in opposition to):
5. against (compared to):
6. against (in contrast to):
I. up [ʌp] ADJ Up appears frequently in English as the second element of phrasal verbs (get up, pick up etc.). For translations, consult the appropriate verb entry (get, pick etc.).
1. up (out of bed):
2. up (higher in amount, level):
3. up (wrong) inf:
4. up (erected, affixed):
5. up (open):
6. up (finished):
7. up (facing upwards):
8. up (rising):
13. up (on trial):
II. up [ʌp] ADV
1. up (high):
2. up (ahead):
3. up (upwards):
III. up [ʌp] PREP
1. up (at, to higher level):
2. up (in direction):
VI. up against PREP
up against lit:
VII. up and about ADV
VIII. up and down ADV (to and fro)
IX. up and down PREP
X. up and running ADJ
XII. up for PREP
XIII. up to PREP
1. up to (to particular level):
2. up to (as many as):
3. up to (until):
4. up to (good enough for):
5. up to (expressing responsibility):
XIV. up <pres part upping; pret, pp upped> [ʌp] VB trans (increase)
XV. up <pres part upping; pret, pp upped> [ʌp] VB intr inf
XVI. up [ʌp]
I. turn against VB [Brit təːn -, Am tərn -] (turn against [sb/sth])
tide [Brit tʌɪd, Am taɪd] N
1. tide NAUT:
2. tide fig:
I. stand [Brit stand, Am stænd] N
1. stand (piece of furniture):
2. stand COMM (stall):
6. stand (resistance to attack):
8. stand (standstill):
II. stand <pret, pp stood> [Brit stand, Am stænd] VB trans
1. stand (place):
2. stand (bear):
3. stand (pay for) inf:
4. stand LAW:
III. stand <pret, pp stood> [Brit stand, Am stænd] VB intr
1. stand:
2. stand (be upright):
3. stand building, village etc:
5. stand (be):
6. stand (remain valid):
7. stand (measure in height):
8. stand (be at certain level):
9. stand (be a candidate):
10. stand (act as):
11. stand (not move):
protection [Brit prəˈtɛkʃ(ə)n, Am prəˈtɛkʃ(ə)n] N
1. protection (safeguard):
2. protection ECON:
3. protection (extortion):
4. protection COMPUT:
5. protection (protective clothing):
-
- lunettes fpl
odds [Brit ɒdz, Am ɑdz] N npl
1. odds (in betting):
2. odds (chance, likelihood):
I. match [Brit matʃ, Am mætʃ] N
2. match (for lighting fire):
3. match (equal, challenger):
4. match (thing that harmonizes or corresponds):
5. match (marriage):
II. match [Brit matʃ, Am mætʃ] VB trans
1. match (correspond to, harmonize with):
2. match (compete with or equal):
3. match (find a match for):
III. match [Brit matʃ, Am mætʃ] VB intr
law [Brit lɔː, Am lɔ] N
1. law U (body of rules):
2. law LAW (rule):
3. law (justice):
I. grain [Brit ɡreɪn, Am ɡreɪn] N
5. grain (pattern):
effective [Brit ɪˈfɛktɪv, Am əˈfɛktɪv] ADJ
1. effective deterrent, drug, protest, device, treatment:
2. effective (operational):
discriminate [Brit dɪˈskrɪmɪneɪt, Am dəˈskrɪməˌneɪt] VB intr
1. discriminate (act with prejudice):
I. compete [Brit kəmˈpiːt, Am kəmˈpit] VB intr
1. compete (for prominence, job, prize):
2. compete COMM:
I. clock [Brit klɒk, Am klɑk] N
1. clock (timepiece):
2. clock (timer):
3. clock inf MOTOR:
II. clock [Brit klɒk, Am klɑk] VB trans
1. clock SPORTS:
3. clock (catch):
I. as [Brit az, əz, Am æz, əz] CONJ
1. as (in the manner that):
2. as:
3. as (because, since):
4. as (although):
5. as:
II. as [Brit az, əz, Am æz, əz] PREP
1. as (in order to appear to be):
2. as (showing function, status):
3. as (other uses):
III. as [Brit az, əz, Am æz, əz] ADV
1. as (expressing degree, extent):
IV. as against PREP
V. as and when CONJ
VI. as for PREP
VII. as from, as of PREP
VIII. as if CONJ
IX. as such PREP
I. kick [Brit kɪk, Am kɪk] N
II. kick [Brit kɪk, Am kɪk] VB trans (gen)
III. kick [Brit kɪk, Am kɪk] VB intr
1. kick:
IV. kick [Brit kɪk, Am kɪk]
I. upstairs [Brit ʌpˈstɛːz, Am ˌəpˈstɛrz] N
II. upstairs [Brit ʌpˈstɛːz, Am ˌəpˈstɛrz] ADJ attr
III. upstairs [Brit ʌpˈstɛːz, Am ˌəpˈstɛrz] ADV
I. scream [Brit skriːm, Am skrim] N
II. scream [Brit skriːm, Am skrim] VB trans lit
III. scream [Brit skriːm, Am skrim] VB intr
IV. scream [Brit skriːm, Am skrim]
I. heel [Brit hiːl, Am hil] N
1. heel ANAT (of foot):
III. heel [Brit hiːl, Am hil] VB trans
IV. heel [Brit hiːl, Am hil]
u rečniku PONS
I. against [əˈgenst] PREP
1. against (in opposition to):
2. against (in contact with):
3. against (in contrast to):
4. against (in competition with):
I. kick [kɪk] N
2. kick (excited feeling):
I. against [ə·ˈgentst] PREP
1. against (in opposition to):
2. against (in contact with):
3. against (in contrast to):
4. against (in competition with):
I. kick [kɪk] N
2. kick (excited feeling):
| I | kick |
|---|---|
| you | kick |
| he/she/it | kicks |
| we | kick |
| you | kick |
| they | kick |
| I | kicked |
|---|---|
| you | kicked |
| he/she/it | kicked |
| we | kicked |
| you | kicked |
| they | kicked |
| I | have | kicked |
|---|---|---|
| you | have | kicked |
| he/she/it | has | kicked |
| we | have | kicked |
| you | have | kicked |
| they | have | kicked |
| I | had | kicked |
|---|---|---|
| you | had | kicked |
| he/she/it | had | kicked |
| we | had | kicked |
| you | had | kicked |
| they | had | kicked |
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