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Circle
superficie di lavoro

u rečniku italijanskog jezika Oksford‒Paravia

work surface [Am ˈwərk ˌsərfəs] N

work surface
piano m di lavoro
u rečniku italijanskog jezika Oksford‒Paravia
to be flush with wall, work surface
essere a filo or a livello di
to give sth a wipe table, work surface
pulire, asciugare qc
to work at the surface MIN
lavorare in superficie
surface work, worker
in superficie
u rečniku italijanskog jezika Oksford‒Paravia

I. surface [Brit ˈsəːfɪs, Am ˈsərfəs] N

1. surface (of water, land, object):

surface
superficie f
on or at the surface (of liquid)
in superficie
on the surface (of solid)
sulla superficie
to work at the surface MIN
lavorare in superficie

2. surface fig:

to skim the surface of an issue
sfiorare appena un argomento
on the surface it was a simple problem
in apparenza sembrava un problema semplice
beneath the surface he's very shy
in fondo è molto timido
violence is never far below the surface
la violenza è sempre in agguato
to come or rise to the surface tensions, feelings, emotions:
venire a galla or manifestarsi or affiorare

3. surface MATH (of solid, cube):

surface (area)
superficie f
surface (face)
faccia f

4. surface (worktop):

surface
piano m di lavoro

II. surface [Brit ˈsəːfɪs, Am ˈsərfəs] ADJ

1. surface:

surface vessel, fleet
di superficie
surface transport
via terra
surface work, worker
in superficie
surface wound
superficiale
surface measurements
misure di superficie

2. surface fig resemblance, problem:

surface
superficiale

3. surface LING:

surface structure, grammar
superficiale
surface analysis
della struttura superficiale

III. surface [Brit ˈsəːfɪs, Am ˈsərfəs] VB trans

surface road, ground:

surface
pavimentare
to surface sth with
rivestire qc con

IV. surface [Brit ˈsəːfɪs, Am ˈsərfəs] VB intr

1. surface:

surface object:
venire a galla
surface animal, person:
salire in superficie
surface submarine:
emergere

2. surface (come to surface) fig:

surface tension, anxiety, racism, problem:
manifestarsi
surface evidence, scandal:
emergere

3. surface:

surface (reappear) person: (after absence)
ricomparire, rifarsi vivo
surface person: (from bed)
alzarsi
surface object:
ricomparire

I. work [Brit wəːk, Am wərk] N

1. work (physical or mental activity):

work
lavoro m (on su)
to be at work on sth
lavorare a qc or essere occupato a fare qc
to watch sb at work
guardare qn lavorare
to go to or set to or get to work
mettersi al lavoro
to go to or set to or get to work on sth
mettersi al lavoro per fare qc
to set to work doing
mettersi a fare
to put a lot of work into essay, speech
dedicare molto lavoro or impegno a
to put a lot of work into meal, preparations
mettere molto impegno, dedicare molto tempo a (preparare)
to put a lot of work into doing
mettere molto impegno a fare
to put or set sb to work
mettere qn al lavoro or fare lavorare qn
we put him to work doing
l'abbiamo messo a fare or l'abbiamo incaricato di fare
it was hard work doing
è stato difficile or è stata una fatica fare
to be hard at work
lavorare sodo or darci dentro col lavoro
your essay needs more work
il tuo compito ha bisogno di altro lavoro
there's still a lot of work to be done
bisogna fare ancora un sacco di lavoro
I've got work to do
devo lavorare or ho del lavoro da fare
to make short or light work of sth
liquidare or sbrigare qc velocemente
to make short work of sb
liquidare qn or levarsi qn di torno rapidamente
it's all in a day's work
è roba d'ordinaria amministrazione or fa parte del lavoro
“good or nice work” (on written work)
“buono”
“good or nice work” (orally)
“bene!”
it's hot, thirsty work
fa venire caldo, sete

2. work (occupation):

work
lavoro m
work
occupazione f
work
mestiere m
to be in work
avere un lavoro or un'occupazione
to look for work
cercare lavoro
day, night work
lavoro di giorno, di notte
place of work
luogo di lavoro
to start or begin work (daily)
cominciare il lavoro or cominciare a lavorare
to start or begin work (for the first time)
cominciare a lavorare
to stop work (at the end of the day)
finire il lavoro or finire di lavorare
to stop work (on retirement)
finire or smettere di lavorare
to be off work (on vacation)
fare vacanza, essere in vacanza, in permesso
to be off work with flu
essere a casa con l'influenza or essere assente a causa dell'influenza
to be out of work
essere disoccupato or essere senza lavoro
nice work if you can get it! inf
beato chi ci riesce!
nice work if you can get it! before n clothes, shoes
da lavoro

3. work (place of employment):

work (office)
lavoro m
work (office)
ufficio m
work (factory)
lavoro m
work (factory)
fabbrica f
to go to work
andare al lavoro or a lavorare
don't phone me at work
non telefonarmi al lavoro
there's a canteen at work
c'è la mensa dove lavoro
there's a canteen at work before n phone number
del lavoro

4. work (building, construction):

work
lavori mpl (on a)

5. work (papers):

to take one's work home
portarsi il lavoro a casa
to take one's work home fig
portarsi il lavoro, i problemi del lavoro a casa
spread your work out on the table
occupa pure il tavolo con le tue cose, con il tuo lavoro

6. work (achievement, product):

work (essay, report)
lavoro m
work (artwork, novel, sculpture)
lavoro m
work (artwork, novel, sculpture)
opera f (by di)
work (study)
lavoro m
work (study)
studio m (by di; on su)
an exhibition of work by young artists
una mostra di lavori or di opere di giovani artisti
he sells his work to tourists
vende i suoi lavori ai turisti
is this all your own work?
è tutta opera tua?
is this all your own work? (more informal)
l'hai fatto tu?
to mark students' work
correggere i compiti degli studenti
his work isn't up to standard
il suo lavoro non raggiunge gli standard richiesti or non è all'altezza
the research was the work of a team
la ricerca è stata il lavoro di una squadra
a work of genius
un'opera di genio
a work of fiction
un'opera di narrativa
a work of reference
un'opera di consultazione
this attack is the work of professionals
quest'attacco è opera di professionisti
I hope you're pleased with your work! iron
spero che tu sia soddisfatto del tuo lavoro
the works of Shakespeare, Alfieri
le opere di Shakespeare, Alfieri

7. work PHYS:

work
lavoro m

8. work (research):

work
lavoro m
work
ricerche fpl (on su)
there is still a lot of work to be done on the virus
ci sono ancora da fare molte ricerche sul virus

9. work (effect):

to go to work drug, detergent:
agire
the weedkiller has done its work
l'erbicida ha agito

II. works N npl

1. works (factory):

works
fabbrica f
works
officina f
works canteen
mensa aziendale, della fabbrica

2. works (building work):

works
lavori m
public works
lavori pubblici, opere pubbliche

3. works (everything) inf:

the (full or whole) works
tutto, tutto quanto

III. work <pt/pp arch, liter wrought> [Brit wəːk, Am wərk] VB trans

1. work (drive):

to work sb hard
fare lavorare sodo or fare sgobbare qn
to work oneself too hard
lavorare troppo or sovraffaticarsi
to work oneself to death
ammazzarsi di lavoro

2. work (labour):

to work shifts
fare i turni or lavorare a turni
to work days, nights
lavorare di giorno, di notte
to work one's passage NAUT
pagarsi la traversata lavorando a bordo
to work one's way through university
lavorare per pagarsi l'università or fare l'università lavorando
to work one's way through a book, document
leggere un libro, un documento da cima a fondo
to work a 40 hour week
lavorare 40 ore settimanali

3. work (operate):

work computer, equipment, lathe
fare funzionare, azionare

4. work (exploit commercially):

work oil field, land, mine, seam
sfruttare

5. work (have as one's territory) representative:

work region
coprire, girare per lavoro
beggars, prostitutes work the streets around the station
mendicanti, prostitute che popolano le strade attorno alla stazione

6. work (consume):

to work one's way through amount, quantity
consumare
to work one's way through two whole cakes
sbafarsi due torte

7. work (bring about):

to work wonders, miracles
fare meraviglie, miracoli also fig
the landscape started to work its magic on me
il paesaggio cominciò a conquistarmi con la sua magia

8. work (use to one's advantage):

to work the system
sfruttare il sistema
can you work it for me to get tickets?
riesci a farmi avere dei biglietti?
how did you manage to work it?
come ci sei riuscito? come sei riuscito a sistemare le cose?
I've worked things so that…
ho sistemato le cose in modo che…

9. work (fashion):

work clay, dough
plasmare, modellare, lavorare
work gold, iron
lavorare
to work sth to a soft consistency
lavorare qc fino a renderlo soffice
to work gold into jewellery
lavorare l'oro per farne dei gioielli

10. work (embroider):

work design
ricamare (into su)
to be worked in blue silk
essere ricamata con seta blu

11. work (manoeuvre):

to work sth into slot, hole
infilare qc in
to work a lever up and down
azionare una leva

12. work (exercise):

work muscles, biceps
fare lavorare

13. work (move):

to work one's way through crowd
aprirsi un passaggio tra, farsi largo tra
to work one's way along ledge, sill
avanzare lungo
to work one's hands free
liberarsi le mani
to work the rope loose
allentare la corda
it worked its way loose, it worked itself loose
si è allentato (poco a poco)
to work its way into bloodstream, system, food, chain
passare, entrare in
start at the top and work your way down
cominciate dall'alto e proseguite verso il basso

IV. work <pt/pp arch, liter wrought> [Brit wəːk, Am wərk] VB intr

1. work (engage in activity):

work
lavorare
to work at the hospital, the factory
lavorare in or all'ospedale, in or nella fabbrica
to work at home
lavorare a casa
to work as a midwife, teacher
lavorare come ostetrica, come insegnante
to work for sb
lavorare per qn
to work for Grant and Company
lavorare per Grant and Company
to work in advertising, publishing
lavorare nella pubblicità, nell'editoria
to work with young people
lavorare con i giovani
to work for a living
lavorare per vivere
to work in oils, watercolours artist:
dipingere a olio, ad acquerello

2. work (strive):

work
lottare (against contro; for per; to do per fare)
to work against corruption
lottare contro la corruzione
to work towards solution, agreement, compromise
adoperarsi per, lavorare per raggiungere

3. work (function):

work equipment, machine:
funzionare, andare
work institution, system, heart, brain:
funzionare
to work on electricity, on gas
funzionare or andare a corrente elettrica, a gas
to work off the mains
funzionare a corrente
the washing machine isn't working
la lavatrice non funziona

4. work (act, operate):

it doesn't or things don't work like that
le cose non funzionano così
to work on the assumption that …
agire col presupposto or con l'idea che …
to work in sb's favour, to work to sb's advantage
giocare, tornare a vantaggio di qn
to work against sb, to work to sb's disadvantage
giocare, tornare a sfavore di qn

5. work (be successful):

work treatment:
essere efficace, fare effetto
work detergent, drug:
agire, essere efficace (against contro; on su)
work spell:
agire, avere effetto
work plan, plot:
riuscire
work argument, hypothesis:
funzionare, reggere, stare in piedi
flattery won't work with me
le lusinghe non funzionano con me
the adaptation really works
l'adattamento è davvero riuscito
I didn't think the novel would work as a film
non credevo che il romanzo funzionasse come film

6. work (move):

work face, features:
contrarsi

V. work [Brit wəːk, Am wərk]

to work oneself into a frenzy (with anger)
dare in smanie or escandescenze
to work oneself into a frenzy (with hysteria)
diventare isterico
to work oneself into a rage
andare in collera or infuriarsi
to work one's way up
fare carriera, fare strada
to work one's way up the company
fare carriera nell'azienda

u rečniku PONS

I. surface [ˈsɜ:r·fɪs] N

surface
superficie f
on the surface fig
in apparenza
to scratch the surface of sth
trattare qc superficialmente

II. surface [ˈsɜ:r·fɪs] VB intr

surface
venire a galla

III. surface [ˈsɜ:r·fɪs] VB trans

surface road, wall
rivestire
surface with asphalt
asfaltare

I. work [wɜ:rk] N

1. work (useful activity, employment, place of employment) PHYS:

work
lavoro m
to be hard work (doing sth)
essere dura (fare qc)
to set sb to work
mettere a lavorare qu
good work!
bravo!
to be out of work
essere disoccupato

2. work (product) a. ART, MUS:

work
opera f
reference work
opera f di consultazione

3. work (factory):

work pl + sing/pl vb
fabbrica f
steel works
acciaieria f

4. work pl TECH:

work of a clock
meccanismo m

Phrases:

to have one's work cut out to do sth
non essere facile per qu fare qc
to make short work of sb
sbrigarsela in fretta con qu
to make short work of sth
fare fuori qc rapidamente
to get to work on sb/sth inf
lavorarsi qu/qc
the works inf
tutto quanto
give me a pizza with the works
voglio una pizza con tutto
to give sb the works sl
pestare qu

II. work [wɜ:rk] VB intr

1. work (do job,):

work
lavorare
to work abroad
lavorare all'estero
to work as a teacher
fare l'insegnante

2. work (be busy):

work
essere occupato
to get working
mettersi al lavoro
to work hard
lavorare sodo
to work to do sth
impegnarsi a fare qc

3. work TECH (be successful):

work
funzionare
to get sth to work
far funzionare qc

4. work MED:

work
fare effetto

5. work (have an effect):

to work against sb/sth
agire contro qu/qc
to work against/for a candidate
risultare a sfavore/a favore di un candidato
to work both ways
essere un'arma a doppio taglio

6. work (move):

to work (somewhere)
spostarsi (da qualche parte)

7. work + adj (become):

to work free
liberarsi
to work loose
allentarsi

8. work liter (change expression):

work sb's face
contrarsi

Phrases:

to work like a charm
funzionare a meraviglia
to work like a dog, to work like a slave
lavorare come un mulo
to work around to sth
prepararsi a poco a poco per qc

III. work [wɜ:rk] VB trans

1. work (make sb work):

to work sb hard
far lavorare molto qu
to work oneself to death
ammazzarsi di lavoro
to work a forty-hour week
avere una settimana lavorativa di quaranta ore

2. work TECH (operate):

work
far funzionare
to be worked by sth
essere azionato da qc

3. work (move back and forward):

work
muovere
to work sth free
liberare qc
to work sth loose
allentare qc
to work one's way along sth
farsi strada lungo qc

4. work (bring about):

work
produrre
work a miracle
fare
to work it [or things] so that …
fare in modo che… +subj

5. work (shape):

work
modellare
work bronze, iron
lavorare

6. work FASHION (embroider):

work
ricamare

7. work:

work MIN
sfruttare
work AGR
lavorare

8. work (pay for by working):

to work one's way through college
mantenersi all'università lavorando
Present
Isurface
yousurface
he/she/itsurfaces
wesurface
yousurface
theysurface
Past
Isurfaced
yousurfaced
he/she/itsurfaced
wesurfaced
yousurfaced
theysurfaced
Present Perfect
Ihavesurfaced
youhavesurfaced
he/she/ithassurfaced
wehavesurfaced
youhavesurfaced
theyhavesurfaced
Past Perfect
Ihadsurfaced
youhadsurfaced
he/she/ithadsurfaced
wehadsurfaced
youhadsurfaced
theyhadsurfaced
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