scrape out VB [Am skreɪp -, Brit skreɪp -] (v + adv + o, v + o + adv)
- scrape out bowl/pan
- fregar
- scrape out bowl/pan
- restregar
- scrape out hole
- escarbar
- they helped me out of a scrape
- me sacaron de un lío inf
- they helped me out of a scrape
- me sacaron de un apuro
I. scrape [Am skreɪp, Brit skreɪp] N
1.1. scrape (act):
- to give raspasth a scrape
- raspar algo
1.2. scrape (sound):
- scrape
- chirrido m
2. scrape (predicament):
- scrape inf
- lío m inf
- scrape inf
- apuro m
- to get into a scrape
- meterse en un lío inf
- they helped me out of a scrape
- me sacaron de un apuro
- they helped me out of a scrape
- me sacaron de un lío inf
3. scrape Brit MED:
- scrape inf
- legrado m
- scrape inf
- raspado m
- scrape inf
- raspaje m CSur
II. scrape [Am skreɪp, Brit skreɪp] VB trans
1.1. scrape:
- scrape (rub against)
- rozar
- scrape (grate against)
- rascar
- it just scraped the surface
- apenas rozó la superficie
- he scraped the bow across the strings
- rascó las cuerdas con el arco
- don't scrape your chair on the floor
- no arrastres la silla
1.2. scrape (damage, graze):
- scrape paintwork
- rayar
- scrape knee/elbow
- rasparse
- scrape knee/elbow
- rasguñarse
2.1. scrape (clean):
- scrape toast
- raspar
- scrape carrot/potato
- pelar
- scrape woodwork
- raspar
- scrape woodwork
- rascar
- scrape woodwork
- rasquetear
- to scrape sth off or from sth scrape the mud off your boots
- quítales el barro a las botas (con un cuchillo, contra una piedra etc)
- she scraped the mold off the cheese
- raspó el moho del queso
- he scraped away the layer of varnish
- le quitó la capa de barniz raspando or rasqueteando
2.2. scrape:
- scrape bowl/pan
- fregar
- scrape bowl/pan
- restregar
- scrape hole
- escarbar
- he scraped the plate clean
- rebañó el plato
- he scraped the plate clean
- dejó el plato limpio
3. scrape (narrowly achieve):
- to scrape a pass
- aprobar raspando or arañando
- to scrape a majority
- apenas alcanzar una escasa mayoría
III. scrape [Am skreɪp, Brit skreɪp] VB intr
1. scrape:
- scrape (rub, grate)
- rozar
- scrape (make a noise)
- chirriar
- the roof scraped against the bridge
- el techo rozó el puente
2.1. scrape (manage with difficulty):
- the car barely scraped past the oncoming truck
- el coche pasó casi rozando el camión que venía
- the team scraped home
- el equipo ganó por los pelos or por un pelo inf
2.2. scrape (save):
- scrape
- hacer economías
- scrape
- ahorrar
I. out [Am aʊt, Brit aʊt] ADV
out often appears as the second element of certain verb structures in English (come out, keep out, knock out, etc). For translations, see the relevant verb entry (come, keep, knock, etc).
1.1. out (outside):
- out
- fuera
- out
- afuera esp LatAm
- is the cat in or out?
- ¿el gato está (a)dentro or (a)fuera?
- is he still in the bathroom? — no, he's out
- ¿está todavía en el baño? — no, ya ha salido
- all the books on Dickens are out
- todos los libros sobre Dickens están prestados
- the jury is still out
- el jurado todavía está deliberando
- the jury's out on which will prove to be the right formula
- está por ver(se) cuál será la fórmula correcta
1.2. out (not at home, work):
- she's out; can I take a message?
- no está ¿quiere dejar un recado?
- he's out to or at lunch
- ha salido a comer
- tell him I'm out
- dile que no estoy
- I was out most of the day
- estuve (a)fuera casi todo el día
- we haven't had a night out for months
- hace meses que no salimos de noche
- they had a day out in York
- pasaron un día en York
- to eat or form dine out
- comer fuera
- to eat or form dine out
- comer afuera esp LatAm
- out and about I don't like sitting in an office, I prefer to be out and about
- no me gusta estar metido en una oficina, prefiero andar por ahí
- you must get out and about more
- tienes que salir más
- it was some weeks before he was out and about again
- pasaron semanas antes de que pudiera reanudar sus actividades
2. out (removed):
- I'm having my stitches out next week
- la semana que viene me sacan los puntos
- the plug is out
- está desenchufado
3.1. out (indicating movement, direction):
- out!
- ¡fuera!
- “out”
- “salida”
- she went over to the window and looked out
- se acercó a la ventana y miró para afuera
- she ran out screaming
- salió corriendo y gritando
3.2. out (outstretched, projecting):
- the dog had its tongue out
- el perro tenía la lengua fuera
- the dog had its tongue out
- el perro tenía la lengua afuera esp LatAm
- arms out, legs together
- brazos extendidos, piernas juntas
4.1. out (ejected, dismissed):
- any more foul language and she's out!
- ¡otra palabrota más y se va or la echo!
- he couldn't get the tenants out
- no pudo echar a los inquilinos
4.2. out (from hospital, jail):
- he's been out for a month now
- ya hace un mes que salió
4.3. out (out of office):
- the socialists will be out next time
- los socialistas van a perder las próximas elecciones
- Jones out!
- ¡fuera Jones!
5.1. out (displayed, not put away):
- are the plates out yet?
- ¿están puestos ya los platos?
- he left his toys out all over the room
- dejó los juguetes tirados por la habitación
5.2. out (in blossom):
- out
- en flor
5.3. out (shining):
- when the sun's out
- cuando hay or hace sol
- the stars are out
- hay estrellas
6.1. out (revealed, in the open):
- it's out now and she'll have no peace from the media
- ya se ha descubierto el secreto or el secreto ha salido a la luz y la prensa no la va a dejar en paz
- once the news was out, she left the country
- en cuanto se supo la noticia, se fue del país
- word was out that …
- corría el rumor de que …
- out with it! who stole the documents?
- ¡dilo ya! ¿quién robó los documentos?
6.2. out (published, produced):
- a report out today points out that …
- un informe publicado hoy señala que …
- there are no newspapers out today
- hoy no ha salido ningún periódico
- their new album will be out by April
- sacarán el nuevo disco para abril
- the results are due out next week
- los resultados salen la semana que viene
6.3. out (in existence) inf:
- it's the fastest car out
- es el coche más rápido que hay (en el mercado)
7. out (indicating distance):
- out here in Japan
- aquí en Japón
- they worked out in Brunei for a while
- estuvieron un tiempo trabajando en Brunei
- we live out Brampton way
- vivimos en la dirección de Brampton
- three days out NAUT
- a los tres días de zarpar
- ten miles out NAUT
- a diez millas de la costa
8. out (clearly, loudly):
- he read out the names of the winners
- leyó (en voz alta) los nombres de los ganadores
- he said it out loud
- lo dijo en voz alta
9. out (in horseracing, athletics):
- it's Kirk's second time out this season
- es la segunda vez que Kirk corre esta temporada
10. out (end of message):
- out RADIO, TELEC
- fuera
11. out in phrases:
- out for, he's just out for her money
- lo único que quiere es su dinero
- Lewis was out for revenge
- Lewis quería vengarse
- out to + infin , she's out to beat the record
- está decidida a batir el récord
- they're only out to make money
- su único objetivo es hacer dinero
- they're out to get you!
- ¡andan tras de ti!
- they're out to get you!
- ¡van a por ti! Spain
II. out [Am aʊt, Brit aʊt] ADJ
1.1. out pred (extinguished):
- to be out fire/light/pipe:
- estar apagado
1.2. out pred (unconscious):
- out
- inconsciente
- out
- sin conocimiento
- he was out for five minutes
- estuvo inconsciente durante cinco minutos
- after five vodkas she was out cold
- con cinco vodkas, quedó fuera de combate inf
1.3. out pred (not functioning):
- our telephone is out
- no nos funciona el teléfono
2.1. out pred (at an end):
- before the day/month/year/summer is out
- antes de que acabe el día/mes/año/verano
- school's out Brit
- han terminado las clases
2.2. out pred (out of fashion):
- out
- pasado de moda
- sideburns are out
- las patillas están pasadas de moda or ya no se llevan
2.3. out pred (out of the question) inf:
- smoking in the bedrooms is absolutely out
- ni hablar de fumar en los dormitorios inf
- smoking in the bedrooms is absolutely out
- está terminantemente prohibido fumar en los dormitorios
3.1. out SPORTS (eliminated):
- to be out
- quedar out or fuera
- to be out team:
- quedar eliminado
3.2. out SPORTS (unable to play) pred:
- she's out with a broken ankle
- no puede jugar porque tiene el tobillo roto
3.3. out SPORTS (outside limit):
- out pred
- fuera
- it was out
- cayó or fue fuera
- out! (call by line-judge or umpire)
- ¡out!
4. out (inaccurate) pred:
- they were out in their calculations
- se equivocaron en los cálculos
- the estimate was $900 out or out by $900
- se equivocaron en 900 dólares en el cálculo
- you're not far out
- no andas muy descaminado
- you're way or a long way or miles out
- andas muy lejos or muy errado
5. out (without, out of) inf pred:
- coffee? sorry, I'm completely out
- ¿café? lo siento, no me queda ni gota inf
6. out homosexual:
- out
- declarado
III. out [Am aʊt, Brit aʊt] PREP
- he looked out the window
- miró (hacia afuera) por la ventana
- they threw him out the bar
- lo echaron del bar
IV. out [Am aʊt, Brit aʊt] N
1.1. out (in baseball):
- out
- out m
- out
- hombre m fuera
1.2. out (escape) Am:
- out inf
- escapatoria f
- he's looking for an out
- está buscando una escapatoria
2.1. out Am <outs, pl
>:
- to be on the outs with sb
- estar enemistado con alguien
2.2. out Am <outs, pl
> (those not in power):
- the outs
- los partidos de la oposición
V. out [Am aʊt, Brit aʊt] VB trans
- out
- revelar la homosexualidad de
speak out VB [Am spik -, Brit spiːk -] (v + adv)
- I decided it was time to speak out
- resolví que había llegado el momento de expresar mi opinión (or declarar mi postura etc.)
- to speak out for/against sth he spoke out against corruption
- denunció la corrupción existente
- she spoke out for the strikers
- defendió a los huelguistas
out of PREP
1. out of (from inside):
- it fell out of her hand
- se le cayó de la mano
- (come) out of there!
- ¡salgan de ahí!
- to look out of the window
- mirar (hacia afuera) por la ventana
- don't drink out of the bottle
- no bebas de la botella
- they operate out of La Guardia airport
- sus vuelos salen del aeropuerto de La Guardia
2.1. out of (outside):
- I was out of the room for two minutes
- estuve dos minutos fuera de la habitación
- I was out of the room for two minutes
- estuve dos minutos afuera de la habitación esp LatAm
- I want you out of those wet clothes/this office immediately
- haz el favor de quitarte esa ropa mojada/salir de esta oficina inmediatamente
- you'll be out of the hospital soon
- pronto saldrás del hospital
2.2. out of (distant from):
- 100 miles out of Murmansk NAUT
- a 100 millas de Murmansk
- they were four days out of port
- llevaban cuatro días de navegación
- they live 15 miles out of the capital
- viven a 15 millas de la capital
3.1. out of (eliminated, excluded):
- Korea is out of the tournament
- Corea ha quedado eliminada
- he's out of the running for the cup
- ha quedado fuera de la competencia por la copa
- he's out of the running for the cup
- ha quedado fuera de la competición por la copa Spain
- he was left out of the team
- no lo incluyeron en el equipo
3.2. out of (not involved in):
- I've been out of teaching for a year
- hace un año que dejé la enseñanza
- to be/feel out of it inf
- sentirse excluido
4.1. out of (indicating source, origin):
- out of
- de
- I got the idea out of a book
- saqué la idea de un libro
- you look like something out of a horror movie
- pareces salido de una película de terror
4.2. out of (indicating substance, makeup):
- out of
- de
- made out of steel/wood
- hecho de acero/madera
4.3. out of (indicating motive):
- out of
- por
- out of charity/envy/loyalty
- por caridad/envidia/lealtad
4.4. out of (indicating mother of horse):
- out of
- de
- out of the same mare
- de la misma yegua
5. out of (from among):
- out of
- de
- out of all the children in the class, only two came
- de todos los niños de la clase, solo vinieron dos
- eight out of ten people
- ocho de cada diez personas
- one out of every six
- uno de cada seis
6. out of (indicating lack):
- we're out of bread
- nos hemos quedado sin pan
- we're out of bread
- no nos queda pan
go out VB [Am ɡoʊ -, Brit ɡəʊ -] (v + adv)
1.1. go out (leave, exit):
- go out
- salir
- I went out for some fresh air
- salí a tomar el aire
- nobody is to go out of the building
- que nadie salga del edificio
- some of the old spirit has gone out of him
- ha perdido un poco del empuje que tenía
- to go out hunting/shopping
- salir de caza/de compras
- they went out looking for him
- salieron a buscarlo
- let's go out for a walk
- salgamos a dar un paseo
- to go out to work
- trabajar fuera
- the doctor's gone out on an urgent call
- el médico ha salido a hacer una visita urgente
1.2. go out (socially, for entertainment):
- go out
- salir
- I'm going out to a concert tonight
- esta noche voy a un concierto
- to go out for a meal
- salir a comer fuera
1.3. go out (as boyfriend, girlfriend):
- go out
- salir
- to go out with sb
- salir con alguien
- how long have they been going out (together)?
- ¿cuánto hace que salen (juntos)?
2. go out (be issued, broadcast, distributed):
- invitations have gone out to several dignitaries
- se ha cursado invitación a varios dignatarios
- a warrant has gone out for her arrest
- se ha ordenado su detención
- the redundancy notices have gone out
- se han despachado las notificaciones de despido
- this program is going out live
- este programa se emite en directo
3. go out (be extinguished):
- go out fire/cigarette:
- apagarse
4. go out (travel abroad):
- go out
- irse (al extranjero)
5. go out tide:
- go out
- bajar
6.1. go out (be eliminated):
- go out
- ser eliminado
6.2. go out (in card game):
- go out
- cerrar
- go out
- irse
7.1. go out (become outmoded):
- go out clothes/style/custom:
- pasar de moda
7.2. go out (come to an end):
- go out
- terminar
- the year/the week went out in spectacular style
- el año/la semana terminó de un modo espectacular
cry out VB [Am kraɪ -, Brit krʌɪ -] (v + adv)
1. cry out (call out):
- cry out
- gritar
- he cried out to them to come back
- les gritó que volvieran
2. cry out (need):
- to cry out for sth
- pedir algo a gritos
call out VB [Am kɔl -, Brit kɔːl -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)
1. call out (summon):
- call out guard/fire brigade
- llamar
- call out army
- hacer intervenir a
- we had to call the doctor out in the middle of the night
- tuvimos que hacer venir al médico en la mitad de la noche
2. call out (on strike):
- call out Brit
- llamar a la huelga
3. call out (utter):
- he called out her name
- la llamó
- he called out her name
- pronunció su nombre liter
I. scrape [skreɪp] VB trans
1. scrape:
- scrape (remove layer)
- raspar
- scrape (remove layer)
- rasquetear Arg
- scrape (remove) dirt
- limpiar
2. scrape:
- scrape (graze)
- rozar
- scrape (scratch)
- rascar
3. scrape (rub against):
- scrape
- rozar
II. scrape [skreɪp] VB intr
1. scrape (rub against):
- scrape
- rozar
2. scrape (make unpleasant noise):
- scrape
- chirriar
3. scrape (economize):
- scrape
- ahorrar
III. scrape [skreɪp] N
1. scrape no pl (act of scraping):
- scrape
- raspado(-a) m (f)
2. scrape (graze on skin):
- scrape
- raspadura f
3. scrape (sound):
- scrape
- chirrido m
4. scrape inf (situation):
- scrape
- lío m
- to get into a scrape
- meterse en un lío
I. out [aʊt] VB trans
1. out (eject):
- out
- echar
2. out (reveal homosexuality):
- out
- revelar la homosexualidad de
II. out [aʊt] ADJ
1. out (absent):
- out person
- fuera
2. out (released):
- out book, news
- publicado, -a
3. out BOT:
- out flower
- en flor
4. out (visible):
- the sun/the moon is out
- ha salido el sol/la luna
5. out (finished):
- before the week is out
- antes de que acabe la semana
6. out (not functioning):
- out fire, light
- apagado, -a
- out workers
- en huelga
7. out SPORTS (not playing):
- out
- fuera
- out a. fig
- eliminado, -a
- out for the count
- fuera de combate
8. out (not possible):
- it is out
- está descartado
- it is out
- eso es imposible
9. out (unfashionable):
- out
- pasado, -a de moda
III. out [aʊt] ADV
1. out (not inside):
- out
- fuera
- out
- afuera
- to go out
- salir fuera
- get out!
- ¡fuera!
2. out (outside):
- out
- afuera
- keep out!
- ¡no entrar!
- to eat out
- comer fuera
3. out (remove):
- to cross out words
- tachar palabras
- to get a stain out
- sacar una mancha
- to put out a fire
- apagar un fuego
4. out (available):
- the best one out
- el mejor disponible
5. out (away):
- to be out person
- no estar
- to go out to India
- salir para la India
- to be out at sea
- estar mar adentro
- the tide is going out
- la marea está bajando
6. out (wrong):
- to be out in one's calculations
- estar equivocado en los cálculos
7. out (unconscious):
- to pass out
- perder el conocimiento
- to be out cold
- estar fuera de combate
Phrases:
- to be out and about (on the road)
- estar en camino
- to be out and about (healthy)
- estar repuesto
- out with it!
- ¡desembucha!
IV. out [aʊt] PREP
1. out (towards outside):
- out of
- fuera de
- to go out of the room
- salir de la habitación
- to go out of the door
- salir por la puerta
- to jump out of bed
- saltar de la cama
- to take sth out of a box
- sacar algo de una caja
- to look/lean out of the window
- mirar por/apoyarse en la ventana
2. out (outside from):
- out of sight/of reach
- fuera de vista/de alcance
- to drink out of a glass
- beber de un vaso
- to be out of it
- estar en otra onda
3. out (away from):
- to be out of town/the country
- estar fuera de la ciudad/del país
- to get out of the rain
- salir de la lluvia
- out of the way!
- ¡fuera del camino!
4. out (without):
- to be out of money/work
- estar sin dinero/trabajo
- out of breath
- sin aliento
- out of order
- averiado, -a
5. out (not included in):
- to get out of the habit of doing sth
- quitarse el hábito de hacer algo
- his dog is out of control
- su perro está fuera de control
6. out (from):
- made out of wood/a blanket
- hecho de madera/una manta
- to copy sth out of a file
- copiar algo de un archivo
- to get sth out of sb
- sacar algo a alguien
- to read out of a novel
- leer en una novela
- in 3 cases out of 10
- en 3 de cada 10 casos
7. out (because of):
- to do sth out of politeness
- hacer algo por cortesía
I. scrape [skreɪp] VB trans
1. scrape:
- scrape (remove layer)
- raspar
- scrape (remove layer)
- rasquetear Arg
- scrape (remove) dirt
- limpiar
2. scrape:
- scrape (graze)
- rozar
- scrape (scratch)
- rascar
3. scrape (rub against):
- scrape
- rozar
II. scrape [skreɪp] VB intr
1. scrape (rub against):
- scrape
- rozar
2. scrape (make unpleasant noise):
- scrape
- chirriar
3. scrape (economize):
- scrape
- ahorrar
III. scrape [skreɪp] N
1. scrape (act of scraping):
- scrape
- raspado(-a) m (f)
2. scrape (graze on skin):
- scrape
- raspadura f
3. scrape (sound):
- scrape
- chirrido m
4. scrape inf (situation):
- scrape
- lío m
- to get into a scrape
- meterse en un lío
I. out [aʊt] VB trans
- out
- revelar la homosexualidad de
II. out [aʊt] ADJ
1. out (absent):
- out person
- fuera
2. out (released):
- out book, news
- publicado, -a
3. out BOT (in blossom):
- out
- en flor
4. out (visible):
- the sun/the moon is out
- ha salido el sol/la luna
5. out (finished):
- before the week is out
- antes de que acabe la semana
6. out (not functioning):
- out fire, light
- apagado, -a
7. out SPORTS (out of bounds):
- out
- fuera
8. out (unfashionable):
- out
- pasado, -a de moda
9. out (not possible):
- to be out
- estar descartado
- to be out
- ser imposible
10. out (in baseball):
- out
- fuera
III. out [aʊt] ADV
1. out (not inside):
- out
- fuera
- out
- afuera
- to go out
- salir fuera
- get out!
- ¡fuera!
2. out (outside):
- out
- afuera
- keep out!
- prohibido el paso
- to eat out
- comer fuera
3. out (remove):
- to cross out words
- tachar palabras
- to get a stain out
- sacar una mancha
- to put out a fire
- apagar un fuego
4. out (available):
- the best one out right now
- el mejor disponible en este momento
5. out (away):
- to be out person
- no estar
- to go out to the West Coast
- salir para la costa oeste (de EE.UU)
- to be out at sea
- estar mar adentro
- the tide is going out
- la marea está bajando
6. out (unconscious):
- to pass out
- perder el conocimiento
- to be out cold
- estar fuera de combate
Phrases:
- to be out and about (on the road)
- estar en camino
- to be out and about (healthy)
- estar repuesto
- out with it!
- ¡desembucha!
IV. out [aʊt] PREP
1. out (towards outside):
- out of
- fuera de
- to go out of the room
- salir de la habitación
- to jump out of bed
- saltar de la cama
- to take sth out of a box
- sacar algo de una caja
- to look/lean out of the window
- mirar por/apoyarse en la ventana
2. out (outside from):
- out of sight/of reach
- fuera de vista/de alcance
- to drink out of a glass
- beber de un vaso
- to be out of it
- estar en otra onda inf
3. out (away from):
- to be out of town/the country
- estar fuera de la ciudad/del país
- to get out of the rain
- resguardarse de la lluvia
- out of the way!
- ¡quita de en medio!
4. out (without):
- to be out of money/work
- estar sin dinero/trabajo
- out of breath
- sin aliento
- out of order
- averiado, -a
5. out (not included in):
- to get out of the habit of doing sth
- quitarse el hábito de hacer algo
- his dog is out of control
- su perro está fuera de control
6. out (from):
- made out of wood/steel
- hecho de madera/acero
- to copy sth out of a file
- copiar algo de un archivo
- to get sth out of sb
- sacar algo a alguien
- to read out of a novel
- leer en una novela
- in 3 cases out of 10
- en 3 de cada 10 casos
7. out (because of):
- to do sth out of politeness
- hacer algo por cortesía
| I | scrape out |
|---|---|
| you | scrape out |
| he/she/it | scrapes out |
| we | scrape out |
| you | scrape out |
| they | scrape out |
| I | scraped out |
|---|---|
| you | scraped out |
| he/she/it | scraped out |
| we | scraped out |
| you | scraped out |
| they | scraped out |
| I | have | scraped out |
|---|---|---|
| you | have | scraped out |
| he/she/it | has | scraped out |
| we | have | scraped out |
| you | have | scraped out |
| they | have | scraped out |
| I | had | scraped out |
|---|---|---|
| you | had | scraped out |
| he/she/it | had | scraped out |
| we | had | scraped out |
| you | had | scraped out |
| they | had | scraped out |
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Jednojezični primeri (nisu ih verifikovali PONS urednici)
They require the land serfs to bow and scrape and doff their metaphorical caps as each new rental hike is introduced.
www.smh.com.au The team rarely played well in the qualifiers and were very lucky to scrape through in most games.
www.heraldscotland.com Scrape the seeds from inside the vanilla pod and put to one side.
www.thejc.com Initially, you'll scrape through these encounters by relying on your reactions.
www.pcgamer.com Within its slivers of play you'll find innumerable ways to die, but also innumerable ways to scrape through unscathed.
www.pocketgamer.co.uk