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elec·tro·phil·ic [ɪˌlektrə(ʊ)ˈfɪlɪk, Am -troʊ] ADJ inv CHEM

electrophilic

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engleski
However, electrophilic substitution is relatively facile at the 5-position, including nitration and halogenation.
en.wikipedia.org
As steric hindrance around the electrophilic center increases, as with isobutyl bromide, substitution is disfavored and elimination is the predominant reaction.
en.wikipedia.org
Singlet carbenes with unfilled p-orbital should be electrophilic.
en.wikipedia.org
These electron-donating groups make the olefin nucleophilic enough to attack electrophilic initiators or growing polymer chains.
en.wikipedia.org
Unfortunately, the metabolic reaction carried out by these enzymes converted tienilic acid to a thiophene sulfoxide which proved highly electrophilic.
en.wikipedia.org
This reaction takes place almost exclusively in aromatic hydrocarbons, where it is called electrophilic aromatic substitution.
en.wikipedia.org
The mechanism is similar to that of protolysis of alkanes, with an electrophilic insertion into the single bonds of the alkane.
en.wikipedia.org
An alternative to aromatic substitution is electrophilic aliphatic substitution.
en.wikipedia.org
The chemical reaction ranks under electrophilic aromatic substitutions followed by an elimination of water and then a second aromatic substitution.
en.wikipedia.org
The first nitration can occur with nitric acid in sulfuric acid, but this deactivates the ring towards further electrophilic substitution.
en.wikipedia.org

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