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ImpresumPrivatnost i zaštita podatakaPodešavanja privatnosti
semballer
ums

u rečniku PONS

ums [ʊms]

ums = um das, um

I. um [ʊm] PREP +acc

1. um (kreisend):

um jdn/etw [herum]
around [or Brit also or usu Am inf round] sb/sth
sie wohnt gleich um die Ecke
she lives just around [or Brit also or usu Am inf round] the corner
bei ihm dreht sich alles um Geld fig
money is everything to him
sich acc um seine Achse drehen Rad
to turn on its axle
sich acc um seine Achse drehen MATH
to rotate on its axis
ganz um etw [herum]
all around [or Brit also or usu Am inf round] sth
um etw [herum]gehen/[herum]laufen
to go/run around [or Brit also or usu Am inf round] sth

2. um (umschließend):

um jdn/etw
around [or Brit also or usu Am inf round] sb/sth
etw um den Hals tragen
to wear sth around [or Brit also or usu Am inf round] one's neck
schwarze Ringe um die Augen
[dark] rings under one's eyes
um etw [herum]stehen um die Wiese [herum] stehen Bäume
the meadow is bordered by trees
das Team um jdn fig
the team headed by sb

3. um siehe auch Verb (nach allen Seiten):

um sich greifen
to spread
um sich schlagen
to lash out
um sich schlagen
to hit out in all directions
um sich acc treten
to kick out in all directions
mit etw dat um sich werfen
to throw sth about [or around]

4. um siehe auch n (wechselnd):

einen Tag um den anderen
every second day
Tag um Tag
day after day
Schlag um Schlag
blow by blow
Schritt um Schritt
step by step
Woche um Woche
week after week

5. um siehe auch Verb (vergleichend):

um einiges [o. manches] besser
quite a bit better
um nichts enger/breiter
no narrower/wider
den Preis um die Hälfte/um 10 Euro [auf 30 Euro] reduzieren
to halve the price/to reduce the price by €10 [to €30]
um einen Kopf größer/kleiner
a head taller/shorter by a head
um 10 cm länger/kürzer
10 cm longer/shorter

6. um region (für):

um 10 Euro kann man es kaufen
you can buy it for €10

7. um siehe auch adj, n, Verb (bezüglich):

um was geht es denn? inf
what's it about?
um etw bitten/kämpfen
to ask/fight for sth
ein Film um etw
a film about sth
froh um etw
happy about sth
um etw laufen region
to go and fetch sth
ein Skandal um etw
a scandal centred Brit [or Am -ered] on sth
um etw streiten
to argue about sth
das Wissen um etw
knowledge of sth

8. um (wegen):

um meinetwillen
for my sake
um jdn/etw
for sb/sth
um jds/einer S. gen willen
for the sake of sb [or for sb's sake] /for the sake of sth

II. um [ʊm] ADV

1. um (genau):

um fünf [Uhr]
at five o'clock

2. um (ungefähr):

um [die] eine Million Euro [herum]
about [or around] a million euros
um [die] eine Million Euro [herum]
a million euros or thereabout[s]
es wurde um 1740 geschrieben
it was written around 1740 [or in 1740 or thereabout[s]]
um Ostern/den 15./die Mitte des Monats [herum]
around Easter/the 15th/the middle of the month
um fünf Uhr herum
at about five o'clock

3. um (vorüber):

um sein
to be over
um sein Frist
to have expired
die Zeit ist um
time's up

Phrases:

um und um region
completely

III. um [ʊm] CONJ

1. um (zwecks):

jd/etw tut etw, um etw zu tun
sb/sth does sth [in order] to do sth
jd/etw tut etw, um etw nicht zu tun
sb/sth does sth so as not to do sth

2. um (eignend):

ein Rechner, um Texte zu bearbeiten
a computer for editing texts

3. um inf (ohne Bezug auf Subjekt):

um die Verkaufszahlen zu erhöhen, muss das Verkaufsgebiet aufgeteilt werden
if the sales figures are to improve, the sales area must be divided up
sie erhält Geld, um sie zum Schweigen zu bringen
she receives money to keep quiet

4. um (konsekutiv):

die Zeit reicht [nicht] aus, um es zu Ende zu bringen
there's [not] enough time to finish it
etw brauchen, um etw zu tun
to need sth to do sth [or before one can do sth]
glücklich/verzweifelt sein, um etw zu tun
to be so happy/desperate that one could do sth
naiv/reich/schnell genug sein, um etw zu tun
to be naive/rich/fast enough to do sth
nicht die/nicht genug Zeit haben, um etw zu tun
to not have the/enough time to do sth
zu arm/klein/krank sein, um etw zu tun
to be too poor/small/ill to do sth
es ist, um etw zu tun es ist, um sich die Haare zu raufen!
it makes you want to tear your hair!

5. um (weiterführend):

er kam herein, um gleich wieder hinauszugehen
he came in only to go out again soon after