SCRAPE BY - Prevod od engleski do srpski

scrape by VB intr

scrape by

preživljavati imperf inf

I. scrape [skreɪp] N

1. scrape no pl (for cleaning):

scrape

struganje nt

2. scrape:

scrape (graze on skin)

ogrebotina f

scrape (scratch)

grebanje nt

3. scrape (sound):

scrape

škripanje nt

4. scrape inf (difficult situation):

scrape

škripac m

to be in a scrape

biti u škripcu

II. scrape [skreɪp] VB trans

1. scrape:

scrape (remove outer layer)

sastrugati // strugati

scrape (remove excess dirt)

istrljati // trljati

2. scrape (graze):

to scrape sth

ogrebati nešto

to scrape sth (scratch) car

ogrebati

3. scrape (just manage to obtain):

he managed to scrape a C in the test

uspeo je da izvuče trojku na testu

to scrape a living doing sth

preživljavati radeći nešto

III. scrape [skreɪp] VB intr

1. scrape:

scrape (rub)

istrljati // trljati

scrape (brush)

očetkati // četkati

scrape (scratch)

ogrebati / grebati

2. scrape (economize):

scrape

uštedeti // štedeti

3. scrape (barely):

to scrape into university

jedva upasti na fakultet inf

I. by [baɪ] PREP

1. by (beside):

by

pored

by

do

come and sit by me

dođi i sedi pored/do mene

2. by (part of sb/sth):

by

za

by the arm/hair

za ruku/kosu

by the hand

za ruku

3. by (not later than):

by

do

by 14 February

do 14. februara

by now [or this time]

do sad

by the time [that] this letter reaches you ...

kada primiš ovo pismo...

4. by (during):

by

tokom/za vreme

by candlelight

pod svetlošću sveća

by day/night

danju/noću

5. by (happening progressively):

bit by bit

malo-pomalo

day by day

dan po dan

day by day

iz dana u dan

minute by minute

minut po minut

by the minute

iz minuta u minut

two by two

dva po dva

6. by:

by

činilac

a painting by Picasso

Pikasova slika

I swear by Almighty God that ...

kunem se svemogućim Bogom da...

7. by (by means of):

by

pomoću

by

posredstvom

you switch it on by pressing this button

uključuje se pritiskom na dugme

by boat/bus/car/train

brodom/autobusom/kolima/vozom

by chance

sasvim slučajno

by cheque

čekom

by contrast

za razliku

caused by fire

uzrokovano vatrom

by her last name

prezimenom

to travel by road

putovati drumom

to travel by sea

putovati morem

8. by (according to):

by

po

by

sudeći po

he could tell by the look on her face that ...

po izrazu na njenom licu znao je da...

that's all right by me

što se mene tiče, to je sasvim u redu

what is meant by ‘cool’?

šta znači „kul"?

by birth

po rođenju

by law

po zakonu

by profession

po profesiji

by my watch

po mom satu

9. by (quantity):

by

količina

by the day

dnevno

by the hour

po satu

by the metre

po metru

by the thousand

po hiljadu

10. by (margin):

by

granica

it would be better by far to ...

mnogo bi bilo bolje...

to go up by 20%

porasti za 20%

11. by math:

by

računanje

8 divided by 4 equals 2

8 podeljeno sa 4 je dva

8 multiplied by 3 equals 24

8 puta 3 je 24

he multiplied it by 20

pomnožio je to sa 20

5 metres by 8 metres

5 metara sa 8 metara

II. by [baɪ] ADV

1. by:

time goes by so quickly

vreme leti/prolazi tako brzo

2. by (near):

by

blizu

close by

blizu

Phrases:

by and large

u celini gledano

by and large

uopšte

by and large

uzevši sve u obzir

by oneself (alone)

sam

by oneself (unaided)

bez pomoći, samostalno

Present

I	scrape by
you	scrape by
he/she/it	scrapes by
we	scrape by
you	scrape by
they	scrape by

Past

I	scraped by
you	scraped by
he/she/it	scraped by
we	scraped by
you	scraped by
they	scraped by

Present Perfect

I	have	scraped by
you	have	scraped by
he/she/it	has	scraped by
we	have	scraped by
you	have	scraped by
they	have	scraped by

Past Perfect

I	had	scraped by
you	had	scraped by
he/she/it	had	scraped by
we	had	scraped by
you	had	scraped by
they	had	scraped by

Jednojezični primeri (nisu ih verifikovali PONS urednici)

The unlocked nose wheel collapsed and was forced back into its well, causing the aircraft's nose to slam into, bounce off, and then scrape along the ground.

en.wikipedia.org

The nest is a simple scrape on the ground mainly on open sand banks that provide unobstructed views of any oncoming predators.

en.wikipedia.org

They have been forced to stay with friends and are trying to scrape together enough money for food.

www.dailymail.co.uk

In contrast, the bottom 20 schools managed to scrape together less than $44,000.

www.thestar.com

A few hours of refresher training annually -- enough to scrape off some rust.

www.theglobeandmail.com